A nurse is caring for a female client with rheumatoid arthritis, the client asks the nurse if it is safe to take aspirin. The nurse should recognize which of the following contraindications is of most concern?.
Reports of inflammation in the joints.
Joint pain that is not relieved with rest.
Report of recent headache.
Report of bloody stools.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
While inflammation in the joints is a symptom of rheumatoid arthritis, it is not a contraindication for taking aspirin.
Choice B rationale:
Joint pain that is not relieved with rest is a common symptom of rheumatoid arthritis, but it is not a contraindication for taking aspirin.
Choice C rationale:
A recent headache is not a contraindication for taking aspirin. In fact, aspirin is often used to relieve headaches.
Choice D rationale:
Bloody stools can be a sign of gastrointestinal bleeding, which can be exacerbated by aspirin use due to its blood-thinning properties.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Elevating the legs can help reduce swelling, but placing pillows under the knees can potentially increase knee stiffness, which is not beneficial for osteoarthritis.
Choice B rationale:
While ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can help reduce pain and inflammation in osteoarthritis, it is not necessarily the first step in medication therapy. This can vary based on the individual’s condition and doctor’s recommendation.
Choice C rationale:
Physical activity is actually beneficial for osteoarthritis as it strengthens the muscles around the joints and improves joint flexibility. Limiting physical activity may lead to joint stiffness.
Choice D rationale:
Using heat or ice can help relieve discomfort caused by osteoarthritis. Heat can relax muscles and help lubricate the joint, and ice can help reduce joint swelling.
Correct Answer is ["1000"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to convert the time from minutes to hours: 15 min ÷ 60 min/hr = 0.25 hr.
Step 2 is to calculate the rate: 250 ml ÷ 0.25 hr = 1000 ml/hr.
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