A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription of allopurinol for the treatment of Gout. Which of the following is most important to include in the client teaching?.
"Take the medication on an empty stomach.”.
"Take aspirin in conjunction with this medication.”.
"Crush the medication before taking it.”.
"Drink 2 liters of fluid each day while taking the medication.”. .
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
While it’s generally recommended to take medication with food to prevent stomach upset, allopurinol does not need to be taken on an empty stomach.
Choice B rationale:
Aspirin can increase the risk of bleeding, and since allopurinol can occasionally cause blood disorders, it’s not recommended to take these two medications together without medical advice.
Choice C rationale:
Allopurinol tablets should not be crushed. They should be swallowed whole with a glass of water.
Choice D rationale:
Drinking plenty of fluids while taking allopurinol can help prevent the formation of kidney stones, a potential side effect of the medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
An active lifestyle is generally not associated with an increased risk of cholelithiasis.
Choice B rationale:
Being female is a risk factor for cholelithiasis.
Choice C rationale:
Obesity is a well-known risk factor for cholelithiasis.
Choice D rationale:
A low-fat diet is generally not associated with an increased risk of cholelithiasis.
Choice E rationale:
Estrogen therapy can increase the risk of cholelithiasis.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A dry, raised rash on the face is a common symptom of SLE, but it’s not the highest priority.
Choice B rationale:
Pitting edema in the ankles and feet could indicate kidney involvement, a serious complication of SLE that requires immediate medical attention.
Choice C rationale:
Joint pain is a common symptom of SLE, but it’s not the highest priority.
Choice D rationale:
Feelings of depression should be addressed, but they are not the highest priority in this context.
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