A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription of allopurinol for the treatment of Gout. Which of the following is most important to include in the client teaching?.
"Take the medication on an empty stomach.”.
"Take aspirin in conjunction with this medication.”.
"Crush the medication before taking it.”.
"Drink 2 liters of fluid each day while taking the medication.”. .
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
While it’s generally recommended to take medication with food to prevent stomach upset, allopurinol does not need to be taken on an empty stomach.
Choice B rationale:
Aspirin can increase the risk of bleeding, and since allopurinol can occasionally cause blood disorders, it’s not recommended to take these two medications together without medical advice.
Choice C rationale:
Allopurinol tablets should not be crushed. They should be swallowed whole with a glass of water.
Choice D rationale:
Drinking plenty of fluids while taking allopurinol can help prevent the formation of kidney stones, a potential side effect of the medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The Sims position is not specifically recommended for easing discomfort after cholecystectomy.
Choice B rationale:
The right lateral position is not specifically recommended for easing discomfort after cholecystectomy.
Choice C rationale:
Deep breathing and coughing can help alleviate discomfort due to CO2 used during surgery by promoting the absorption and excretion of the gas.
Choice D rationale:
Placing the client in the prone position with the head of bed elevated is not specifically recommended for easing discomfort after cholecystectomy.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Reassess the incision site for bleeding. This task requires clinical judgment and should be performed by the nurse.
Choice B rationale:
Increase the client’s IV fluids. This task involves medication administration and should be performed by the nurse.
Choice C rationale:
Administer p.o. pain medication. This task involves medication administration and should be performed by the nurse.
Choice D rationale:
Assist the client to the bathroom. This is a task that can be safely delegated to unlicensed assistive personnel.
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