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Please read the scenario below.

Nursing Documentation:. A 42-year-old female is evaluated in the emergency room.

She reports nausea, dyspepsia, and upper abdominal discomfort for the past 2 weeks.

The patient is scheduled for a Hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid (HIDA) Scan.

The nurse initiates patient care while awaiting this procedure.

The nurse is aware of the nursing action indicated for this patient is:. Select from:

A.

Clear Liquids diet

B.

Regular diet

C.

Maintain patient NPO

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

A clear liquids diet is often recommended for patients with gastrointestinal issues as it allows the digestive system to rest. However, this diet lacks adequate nutrition for long-term use.

Choice B rationale:

A regular diet may exacerbate the patient’s abdominal discomfort, especially since her pain worsens after meals.

Choice C rationale:

Maintaining the patient NPO (nothing by mouth) is typically done before procedures that require anesthesia, such as a HIDA scan, to reduce the risk of aspiration. 

So, the correct answer is Choice C: Maintain patient NPO. This is because the patient is scheduled for a HIDA scan, and it’s standard practice to keep patients NPO prior to such procedures.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Avoiding stressful situations can help manage fibromyalgia symptoms as stress can exacerbate the condition.
Choice B rationale:
Increasing caffeine intake is not recommended as it can interfere with sleep, which is crucial for managing fibromyalgia.
Choice C rationale:
Steroids are not a standard treatment for fibromyalgia and they do not provide a cure.
Choice D rationale:
Duloxetine is an antidepressant used to treat fibromyalgia symptoms. It should not be stopped abruptly without consulting a healthcare provider.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
This patient is unstable (low BP) and should be assigned to a more experienced nurse.
Choice B rationale:
This patient is stable and requires teaching, which is appropriate for a new graduate.
Choice C rationale:
This patient is unstable (confused, DKA) and should be assigned to a more experienced nurse.
Choice D rationale:
This patient is unstable (chest pain) and should be assigned to a more experienced nurse.

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