A client with paranoia is admitted to the mental health unit and immediately goes to the corner of the room and sits quietly without communicating. In approaching the client, what intervention should the practical nurse (PN) implement first?

Explain the daily schedule of unit activities.

Review client rights of hospitalization.

Offer the client an as-needed (PRN) medication.

Describe the functions of the practical nurse (PN).

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

While the use of cocaine and heroin can pose various health risks, including cardiovascular complications, respiratory problems, and infectious diseases, Hepatitis is particularly associated with injection drug use, such as heroin. Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver that can be caused by viral infections, including Hepatitis B and C. Sharing contaminated needles or other drug paraphernalia increases the risk of contracting Hepatitis. These viral infections can lead to chronic liver disease, liver cirrhosis, and even liver cancer if left untreated. Therefore, among the options provided, Hepatitis is the greatest health risk for this client due to the mode of drug administration and associated risks of viral transmission.

A, B, and C- It's important to note that while diabetes, glaucoma, and hypertension are all significant health conditions, they are not directly associated with the use of cocaine and heroin as drugs of choice. However, individuals who engage in substance abuse may still be at risk for developing or exacerbating other health conditions due to the overall impact on their physical and mental well-being.

A. Health care proxy documentation. B. Name of funeral home to contact. C. Client's wishes regarding organ donation. D. Contact information for the client's next of kin. E. Contact information for the client's next of kin.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

This is the information that the PN should collect during the admission assessment of a terminally ill client to an acute care facility. Health care proxy documentation is a legal document that appoints a person to make health care decisions for the client when they are unable to do so themselves. It is important to have this information in case the client's condition deteriorates and they need end-of-life care.

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A client with paranoia is admitted to the mental health unit and immediately goes to the corner of the room and sits quietly without communicating. In approaching the client, what intervention should the practical nurse (PN) implement first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A male client attends a community support program for mentally impaired and chemical-abusing clients. The client tells the practical nurse (PN) that his drugs of choice are cocaine and heroin. What is the greatest health risk for this client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The practical nurse (PN) should collect the following information during the admission assessment of a terminally ill client to an acute care facility:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The practical nurse (PN) is providing care for a client who is receiving an intravenous antibiotic to treat an infection. Which assessment findings require the most immediate action by the PN?

The practical nurse (PN) is providing care for a client who is receiving an aminoglycoside to treat a bacterial infection. To assess for signs of ototoxicity, which action should the PN take?

An older female client who resides in a long-term care facility has a male friend who often visits her in the evenings. The practical nurse (PN) enters the client's room to administer medications and finds the couple in bed together. What action should the PN take?

The practical nurse (PN) is auscultating a client's heart sounds. Which abnormal heart sound should the PN report to the charge nurse? (Please listen to the audio file to select the option that applies.)

The practical nurse (PN) prepares to remove a client's saline lock. Which supplies should the PN gather? (Select all that apply.)

A client is being treated for chronic kidney disease (CKD). On examination, the client has elevated blood pressure (BP) and is exhibiting changes in mental status. Which intervention in the plan of care should the practical nurse (PN) implement?

After completing post-anesthesia recovery assessments, the registered nurse (RN) asks the practical nurse (PN) to transfer four clients, each two hours post-birth, to the postpartum unit. Which client should the PN ask the RN to reassess prior to transfer?