A client with Meniere disease is instructed to modify his diet. The nurse would explain that which item would be acceptable for the client to include?

Chicken noodle soup

Scrambled eggs

Baked ham

Cheese pizza

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Chicken noodle soup is high in sodium, which can exacerbate fluid retention and worsen symptoms of Meniere disease. Clients with Meniere disease are typically advised to follow a low-sodium diet to help manage their symptoms.
B. Scrambled eggs are low in sodium and are an appropriate food choice for a client with Meniere disease. This option supports the dietary modifications needed to manage the condition effectively.
C. Baked ham is high in sodium, which is not suitable for a client with Meniere disease. High-sodium foods can lead to fluid retention, worsening vertigo and other symptoms associated with the disease.
D. Cheese pizza contains significant amounts of sodium, which can aggravate Meniere disease symptoms. Clients are advised to avoid high-sodium foods to manage their condition better.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Droplet precautions are not appropriate for anthrax exposure. Precautions would be based on the specific form of anthrax (cutaneous, inhalation, or gastrointestinal).
B. Anthrax is treated with antibiotics, not antiviral therapy. Ciprofloxacin or doxycycline is typically used for prophylaxis and treatment.
C. While assessing for hemorrhage might be relevant in cases of severe anthrax, it is more critical initially to focus on respiratory assessment, particularly for inhalation anthrax.
D. Assessing the respiratory system is crucial for clients exposed to anthrax, particularly inhalation anthrax, as it can cause severe respiratory symptoms and complications. Prompt assessment is essential for early detection and treatment of respiratory distress.

A. Inject the insulin 15-30 minutes before a meal. B. Assess for hypoglycemia 4 hrs. after the insulin injection. C. Monitor for an increase in appetite. D. Administer with insulin glargine in the same syringe.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Insulin lispro is a rapid-acting insulin that should be administered 15-30 minutes before a meal to manage blood glucose levels effectively. This timing helps to match the peak action of the insulin with the rise in blood glucose levels after eating.
B. Hypoglycemia from insulin lispro typically occurs within 1-3 hours of administration, not 4 hours later. Regular monitoring during this time frame is more appropriate.
C. An increase in appetite is not a direct result of insulin lispro administration and does not indicate insulin effectiveness or safety.
D. Insulin lispro and insulin glargine should not be mixed in the same syringe as they have different action profiles and pH levels, which can affect their efficacy.

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A client with Meniere disease is instructed to modify his diet. The nurse would explain that which item would be acceptable for the client to include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has been exposed to anthrax. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to use while caring for this client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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