A client with Meniere disease is instructed to modify his diet. The nurse would explain that which item would be acceptable for the client to include?
Chicken noodle soup
Scrambled eggs
Baked ham
Cheese pizza
The Correct Answer is B
A. Chicken noodle soup is high in sodium, which can exacerbate fluid retention and worsen symptoms of Meniere disease. Clients with Meniere disease are typically advised to follow a low-sodium diet to help manage their symptoms.
B. Scrambled eggs are low in sodium and are an appropriate food choice for a client with Meniere disease. This option supports the dietary modifications needed to manage the condition effectively.
C. Baked ham is high in sodium, which is not suitable for a client with Meniere disease. High-sodium foods can lead to fluid retention, worsening vertigo and other symptoms associated with the disease.
D. Cheese pizza contains significant amounts of sodium, which can aggravate Meniere disease symptoms. Clients are advised to avoid high-sodium foods to manage their condition better.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Anuria, or the absence of urine output, occurs in later stages of shock when there is significant renal hypoperfusion. It is not an early indicator of shock.
B. Hypotension is a classic sign of shock, but it generally occurs after compensatory mechanisms have failed. It is not the earliest indicator.
C. A decreased level of consciousness occurs later in the progression of shock due to decreased cerebral perfusion. It is not the earliest sign of shock.
D. Increased respiratory rate is often the earliest indicator of shock. As the body attempts to compensate for decreased oxygen delivery and tissue perfusion, the respiratory rate increases to enhance oxygenation and eliminate excess carbon dioxide. This compensatory mechanism is typically one of the first signs that shock is developing.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The time of the burn helps in understanding how long the client has been exposed and may influence the assessment of burn progression, but it does not directly determine the severity.
B. The depth of the burn is the primary factor in assessing burn severity. It determines the level of tissue damage and guides treatment decisions. Depth classifications include superficial, partial-thickness, and full-thickness burns.
C. The cause of the burn is important for treatment considerations and understanding the mechanism of injury but does not impact the assessment of burn severity.
D. The location of the burn affects the potential for complications and functional impairment but is secondary to the depth in determining overall burn severity.
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