A client with bladder cancer had surgical placement of a ureter ileostomy (ileal conduit) yesterday. Which postoperative assessment finding should the nurse report to the healthcare provider immediately?
Mucous strings floating in the drainage.
Red edematous stomal appearance.
Stomal output of 40 mL in the last hour.
Liquid brown drainage from the stoma.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Mucous strings in the drainage are normal as mucus is produced by the intestine, which is now part of the urinary diversion.
Choice B reason: A red edematous stomal appearance can be expected postoperatively as part of the normal healing process.
Choice C reason: Stomal output of 40 mL in the last hour is within the normal range for postoperative urinary output.
Choice D reason: Liquid brown drainage from the stoma could indicate a problem such as an infection or bowel content leakage and should be reported immediately.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B"}
Explanation
Choice A Reason: Decreasing portion sizes can help manage calorie intake and contribute to weight loss, which is beneficial for individuals with prediabetes or diabetes. Proper portion control is also essential for maintaining blood sugar levels within the target range.
Choice B Reason: Avoiding potassium-rich foods is not a standard dietary recommendation for diabetes management unless the individual has a specific condition like kidney disease that requires potassium restriction.
Choice C Reason: Eating only plant-based foods is not necessary for diabetes management. While a plant-based diet can be part of a healthy eating plan, it is not required for all individuals with diabetes.
Choice D Reason: Choosing a well-rounded diet ensures that all necessary nutrients are included, which is important for overall health and can help manage blood sugar levels. A balanced diet for diabetes should include a variety of foods from all food groups.
Choice E Reason: Eliminating carbohydrates is not recommended for diabetes management. Carbohydrates are a necessary part of a healthy diet, and individuals with diabetes should focus on the type and amount of carbohydrates consumed rather than eliminating them entirely.
Choice F Reason: Replacing refined sugar with honey or molasses is not necessarily beneficial for diabetes management. While these are natural sweeteners, they still affect blood sugar levels and should be used in moderation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Eating high-protein foods to achieve ideal body weight is generally a healthy practice, but it is not directly related to the management of the client's current condition involving pain in the toe.
Choice B reason: Patients with gouty arthritis should avoid acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) as it can lead to an increase in uric acid levels, potentially exacerbating gout attacks. Instead, medications that do not affect uric acid levels should be used for pain relief.
Choice C reason: Wrapping joints with an elastic bandage can provide support and reduce swelling, but it is not the primary intervention for sudden pain in the toe following an appendectomy, especially when the patient has a history of gouty arthritis.
Choice D reason: Supporting joints in an extended position while resting can provide comfort and may prevent stiffness, but it does not address the acute management of gouty arthritis or diabetic complications that could be causing toe pain.
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