A client who is 2 days postoperative for thoracic surgery is reporting incisional pain 2 hours after receiving pain medication. The client rates the pain as 5 on a pain scale of 0 to 10. After placing a call to the healthcare provider, which action should the nurse implement?
Provide at least 20 minutes of back massage and gentle efleurage.
Instruct the client to use guided imagery and slow rhythmic breathing.
Place a hot water circulation device, such as an aquathermia pad, on the operative site.
Tune to a television show or easy listening music to provide distraction.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Providing a back massage and gentle efleurage can help alleviate pain through relaxation
techniques and is a non-pharmacological method to manage pain.
Choice B reason: Guided imagery and slow rhythmic breathing are helpful relaxation techniques, but they may not be as immediately effective for incisional pain as direct physical interventions.
Choice C reason: The use of a hot water circulation device should be done with caution postoperatively, as it may not be appropriate depending on the surgical site and the client's condition.
Choice D reason: Distraction techniques like watching television or listening to music can be helpful, but they may not address the physical component of the client's incisional pain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
The correct answer isChoice A, Choice C, and Choice D.
Choice A rationale:A shuffling gait can indicate mobility issues, making it difficult for the client to safely perform foot care and toenail clipping. This increases the risk of falls and injuries.
Choice B rationale:Urinary incontinence does not directly affect the ability to perform foot care or toenail clipping. It is more related to bladder control issues.
Choice C rationale:Syncope when bending suggests that the client may experience dizziness or fainting when bending over, making it unsafe for them to perform foot care and toenail clipping.
Choice D rationale:Hand tremors can make it challenging for the client to handle nail clippers or other tools needed for foot care, increasing the risk of injury.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Even without mentioning the client's name, discussing health information in a public area like a breakroom can still lead to a HIPAA violation due to the possibility of revealing identifiable information indirectly.
Choice B reason: Discussing health history with a client behind a closed curtain maintains privacy and confidentiality, adhering to HIPAA regulations.
Choice C reason: Faxing health records to a client's primary healthcare provider is a common practice and is not a HIPAA violation if done securely and with proper consent.
Choice D reason: Sharing a client's discharge needs with other treatment team members is necessary for continuity of care and is not a HIPAA violation as long as it is done within the healthcare team.
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