A client treated for preterm labor is to be discharged to home. Which instruction should a nurse include in this client’s discharge plan? The client should:.
Document urine output hourly.
Avoid sexual intercourse.
Maintain a darkened, quiet environment.
Eat small, frequent meals.
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is choice B. The client should avoid sexual intercourse. Sexual intercourse may stimulate uterine contractions and increase the risk of preterm labor. The client should also avoid activities that may cause dehydration, infection, or stress.
Choice A is wrong because documenting urine output hourly is not necessary for a client with preterm labor who is discharged home. Urine output may be affected by hydration status, kidney function, or medication use, but it is not a reliable indicator of preterm labor.
Choice C is wrong because maintaining a darkened, quiet environment is not required for a client with preterm labor who is discharged home. The client may benefit from rest and relaxation, but there is no evidence that light or noise affects preterm labor.
Choice D is wrong because eating small, frequent meals is not specific to a client with preterm labor who is discharged home. Eating small, frequent meals may help with nausea, heartburn, or blood sugar control, but it does not prevent preterm labor.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C. Auscultate the fetal heart sounds.This is because spontaneous rupture of membranes (SROM) may be associated with fetal distress or cord prolapse, and the nurse should assess the fetal well-being as soon as possible.Fetal heart sounds can indicate the presence of fetal bradycardia, tachycardia, or decelerations, which may require immediate intervention.
Choice A is wrong because checking the specific gravity of the amniotic fluid is not a priority action after SROM.The specific gravity can help differentiate amniotic fluid from urine, but it is not as reliable as other methods such as nitrazine paper test or visual inspection.
Choice B is wrong because providing dry linens for the patient is a comfort measure, but not a priority action after SROM.The nurse should first ensure the safety of the fetus and the mother before attending to their comfort needs.
Choice D is wrong because notifying the health care provider is an important action after SROM, but not the first one.The nurse should gather relevant data such as fetal heart rate, maternal vital signs, and characteristics of the fluid before contacting the provider.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C. The reason for the patient’s visit at this time.
This information will help the nurse assess the patient’s motivation, readiness, and urgency for contraception.
It will also help the nurse tailor the education and counseling to the patient’s specific needs and preferences.
Choice A is wrong because the amount of sexual experience that the patient has had is not relevant to determine the patient’s knowledge base.
It may also make the patient feel uncomfortable or judged.
Choice B is wrong because the type of contraceptive that the patient’s friends are using is not a reliable source of information.
Different methods may have different advantages and disadvantages for different people.
The nurse should provide evidence-based information and guidance on various options.
Choice D is wrong because the method of contraception that the patient believes will provide protection from sexually transmitted diseases may not be accurate or effective.
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