A client in preterm labor tells the nurse, “It’s okay that I am in labor.I’m not worried.
My sister’s baby was born this early, and he is doing great.” How should the nurse interpret this statement by the client? The client is:.

Trying to reassure herself concerning the present situation.

Coping as expected in this situation.

Anxious to see the new baby.

Able to use previously learned knowledge in a new situation.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The correct answer is choice A. The client is trying to reassure herself concerning the present situation. This is a common coping strategy for women who face the risk of preterm labor and delivery. The client may be experiencing fear, anxiety, or denial about the possible outcomes of her pregnancy.

Choice B is wrong because coping as expected in this situation implies that there is a normal or standard way of coping with preterm labor, which is not true. Different women may cope differently depending on their personal, social, and emotional factors.

Choice C is wrong because anxious to see the new baby does not reflect the client’s statement.

The client is not expressing excitement or eagerness about the birth, but rather a rationalization that everything will be okay despite the risks.

Choice D is wrong because able to use previously learned knowledge in a new situation does not apply to the client’s statement.

The client is not using her sister’s experience as a source of information or guidance, but rather as a way of minimizing or dismissing her own situation.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

This is because pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) can cause eclampsia, a condition characterized by seizures and coma.Eclampsia can occur during pregnancy, labor, or postpartum.

A nurse should monitor the client for signs of increased blood pressure, headache, blurred vision, epigastric pain, and hyperreflexia, which may indicate an impending convulsion.

Choice A is wrong because hemorrhage is not a common complication of PIH.

Hemorrhage may occur due to other causes such as uterine atony, lacerations, or retained placenta.

Choice B is wrong because urinary retention is not a common complication of PIH.

Urinary retention may occur due to other causes such as anesthesia, trauma, or infection.

Choice D is wrong because thrombophlebitis is not a common complication of PIH.

Thrombophlebitis is a condition where a blood clot forms in a vein and causes inflammation.

It may occur due to other risk factors such as immobility, dehydration, or injury.

A. Have the client void frequently. B. Massage the uterus. C. Have the client in a side-lying position for comfort. D. Keep the patient on strict bed rest for 24 hours to avoid stress on the uterus.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Massaging the uterus helps it contract and prevent excessive bleeding after delivery.Uterine atony is a condition where the uterus does not contract enough to clamp the blood vessels that supply the placenta, leading to postpartum hemorrhage.Uterine massage is one of the interventions to treat uterine atony and restore uterine tone.

Choice A is wrong because having the client void frequently does not directly affect the uterine contraction.However, a full bladder can interfere with uterine contraction and cause displacement of the uterus, so it is important to monitor the bladder status and empty it as needed.

Choice C is wrong because having the client in a side-lying position for comfort does not help with uterine contraction.However, this position may be beneficial for other reasons, such as reducing edema and pain in the perineal area.

Choice D is wrong because keeping the patient on strict bed rest for 24 hours to avoid stress on the uterus does not help with uterine contraction.In fact, early ambulation after delivery can help prevent thromboembolic complications and promote recovery.

Normal ranges for postpartum blood loss are less than 500 mL for vaginal delivery and less than 1000 mL for cesarean delivery.Postpartum hemorrhage is defined as blood loss greater than or equal to 1000 mL or blood loss accompanied by signs or symptoms of hypovolemia within 24 hours after birth.

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A client in preterm labor tells the nurse, “It’s okay that I am in labor.I’m not worried. My sister’s baby was born this early, and he is doing great.” How should the nurse interpret this statement by the client? The client is:.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client who had pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) is now postpartum. A nurse should closely monitor this client for which complication?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is assigned to care for the postpartum client during her shift. The nurse knows one of the most common risk factors for early (PPH) postpartum hemorrhage is uterine atony. When providing care, the nurse would plan to:.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with gestational diabetes.Which guideline should the nurse use when providing nutritional counseling to this client?

A client is to receive ferrous sulfate tablets. Which drink item will enhance the absorption of the medication?

A nurse is caring for a patient who is 40 weeks pregnant. Which finding would indicate the need for a cesarean delivery?

The mother of a 4-hour-old newborn reports to a nurse, “My son is producing breast milk.” The nurse’s response should be based on which understanding about newborn physiology? This is:.

A 14-year-old patient visits the antepartal clinic because she has missed three menstrual periods.The patient is to have a pelvic examination. In addition to explaining the procedure, which measure would best help reduce the patient’s anxiety?

A nurse is caring for a client with postpartum hemorrhage. The provider has ordered Methylergonovine 200 mcg intravenously to be administered stat. The nurse should perform which priority assessment prior to administering this medication?

A nurse is explaining physiological jaundice to a nursing student.Which of the following should the nurse include when discussing risk factors for neonatal physiological jaundice?

A client in preterm labor tells the nurse, “It’s okay that I am in labor.I’m not worried.
My sister’s baby was born this early, and he is doing great.” How should the nurse interpret this statement by the client? The client is:.