The mother of a 4-hour-old newborn reports to a nurse, “My son is producing breast milk.” The nurse’s response should be based on which understanding about newborn physiology? This is:.

A symptom of an endocrine disorder.

In response to the need for chromosomal determination of gender identity.

Related to the influence of maternal hormones.

A symptom of an abnormal proliferation of mammary alveoli.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The correct answer is choice C: Related to the influence of maternal hormones.This is because breast milk contains many hormones that pass into it from the mother’s body, such as prolactin, thyroid hormones, and estrogen.

These hormones can affect the baby’s growth and development, and sometimes cause temporary breast enlargement and milk secretion in newborns of both sexes. This is called neonatal galactorrhea or “witch’s milk” and it is harmless and usually resolves within a few weeks

Choice A is wrong because neonatal galactorrhea is not a symptom of an endocrine disorder. It is a normal physiological response to maternal hormones that cross the placenta during pregnancy and are present in breast milk

Choice B is wrong because neonatal galactorrhea is not related to the need for chromosomal determination of gender identity. Gender identity is determined by a complex interaction of genetic, hormonal, and environmental factors, and it is not influenced by breast milk production in newborns

Choice D is wrong because neonatal galactorrhea is not a symptom of an abnormal proliferation of mammary alveoli.

Mammary alveoli are the milk-producing cells in the breast, and they are stimulated by prolactin to secrete milk. Neonatal galactorrhea does not indicate any abnormality in the structure or function of the mammary glands

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice D. Leaning slightly backwards when walking can increase the curvature of the lower spine and worsen back pain.

The other choices are helpful methods to alleviate back pain during pregnancy.

Choice A is correct because pelvic tilt exercises can strengthen the abdominal muscles and reduce the strain on the lower back.

Choice B is correct because wearing shoes with low heels can improve posture and balance and prevent excessive arching of the lower back.

Choice C is correct because sleeping on the side with a pillow beneath the knees can support the spine and pelvis and relieve pressure on the lower back.

Normal ranges for back pain during pregnancy vary depending on the individual, but some common factors that can affect it are weight gain, hormonal changes, center of gravity shift, stress and muscle separation.

A. “I will use one breast at each feeding and switch to the second breast at the next feeding.”. B. “I will rub breast milk into my nipple.”. C. “I will wash my nipples with water but no soap, and I will let them air dry.”. D. “I will place warmed tea bags on my nipples.”. E. “I will place warmed tea bags on my nipples.”.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice D. Placing warmed tea bags on the nipples is not a recommended method to avoid nipple soreness while breastfeeding.Tea bags can cause dryness and cracking of the nipples, which can increase the risk of infection and pain.

Choice A is wrong because it is better to use both breasts at each feeding and switch the starting breast at each feeding.This helps to ensure adequate milk production and drainage.

Choice B is correct because rubbing breast milk into the nipple can help to moisturize and protect the nipple from infection.Breast milk has antibacterial and healing properties.

Choice C is correct because washing the nipples with water but no soap can help to prevent irritation and dryness of the nipples.

Soap can remove the natural oils that protect the skin.Letting the nipples air dry can also help to prevent fungal growth.

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The mother of a 4-hour-old newborn reports to a nurse, “My son is producing breast milk.” The nurse’s response should be based on which understanding about newborn physiology? This is:.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

During a class for women in the second trimester of pregnancy, the nurse discusses methods to alleviate back pain. Which statement by a class member would indicate the need for additional instruction?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse instructs a class of postpartum women on methods to avoid nipple soreness while breastfeeding. Which comment by a class participant indicates the need for further instruction?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A client is to receive ferrous sulfate tablets. Which drink item will enhance the absorption of the medication?

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A client who had pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) is now postpartum. A nurse should closely monitor this client for which complication?

The mother of a 4-hour-old newborn reports to a nurse, “My son is producing breast milk.” The nurse’s response should be based on which understanding about newborn physiology? This is:.

The nurse provides a 16-year-old client with information concerning expected and possible changes during pregnancy. Which statement, if made by the client, would indicate that she understands the information?