A client is to receive enteral nutrition. Which information should the nurse provide to the client and family? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

"Enteral nutrition may be used in addition to or instead of oral intake."

"Most enteral nutrition consists of thinned pureed food."

"Enteral nutrition can be given either intermittently or continuously."

"Enteral nutrition is milk based."

"Enteral nutrition can be given through a vein."

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C

A. Enteral nutrition can be used when a client is unable to consume adequate nutrition orally or when oral intake is contraindicated. It can be used as a supplement to oral intake or as the sole source of nutrition, depending on the client's condition and nutritional needs.
C. Enteral nutrition can be administered either intermittently, where feedings are given at specific times throughout the day, or continuously, where a steady infusion is delivered over an extended period, typically 16 to 24 hours. The method of administration depends on the client's tolerance, nutritional needs, and clinical condition.
B. Enteral nutrition typically consists of liquid formulas specifically designed to provide complete and balanced nutrition. These formulas come in various formulations, including standard polymeric formulas, high-protein formulas, elemental formulas, and disease-specific formulas. They are not thinned pureed food, which is typically used for clients with dysphagia or swallowing difficulties who are receiving oral feeding.
D. While some enteral nutrition formulas may contain dairy-based ingredients, such as milk protein or lactose, not all enteral formulas are milk-based. There are various types of enteral formulas available, including those that are lactose-free, soy-based, or elemental (containing predigested nutrients), to accommodate different dietary preferences and tolerances.
E. Enteral nutrition is administered directly into the gastrointestinal tract, typically through a feeding tube that is inserted into the stomach or small intestine. It is not given intravenously (through a vein), which would be parenteral nutrition.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Narcolepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness and other symptoms such as cataplexy (sudden loss of muscle tone), sleep paralysis, and hallucinations. While lifestyle modifications and behavioral strategies may help manage symptoms, medications are often necessary to control narcolepsy symptoms effectively. Therefore, if a client with narcolepsy states that they will not need medications, further teaching is indeed needed.
B. Narcoleptic attacks, or sleep attacks, can indeed last seconds to minutes. They are characterized by sudden and uncontrollable episodes of sleepiness or sleep onset, which can occur during daytime activities.
C. Narcoleptic attacks can occur suddenly, even when the individual is alert and engaged in activities. These attacks are unpredictable and can significantly disrupt daily life.
D. Emotional triggers, such as stress, excitement, or anger, can sometimes precipitate or exacerbate narcoleptic symptoms, including sleep attacks and cataplexy. However, not all individuals with narcolepsy experience triggers in the same way, and triggers can vary among individuals. Therefore, this statement may or may not be true for the individual in question.

A. pH 7.29 B. Pa CO2 54 C. pH 7.51 D. PaO2 72 E. Pa CO2 31

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

A. pH 7.29: A respiratory rate of 6 breaths per minute suggests hypoventilation, which can lead to respiratory acidosis due to retention of carbon dioxide (CO2). A decrease in pH (acidosis) is expected in this scenario.
B. PaCO2 54: In respiratory acidosis, PaCO2 levels are elevated due to inadequate ventilation, leading to CO2 retention. Therefore, an elevated PaCO2 level would be anticipated in this situation.
C. pH 7.51: A pH of 7.51 indicates alkalosis, which is not consistent with the expected respiratory acidosis in the context of opioid overdose and hypoventilation. Therefore, this choice is not anticipated.
D. PaO2 72: Oxygenation may be impaired in opioid overdose due to respiratory depression, but this PaO2 level is within the normal range. Hypoxemia is not typically a prominent feature of respiratory acidosis unless there are concurrent respiratory conditions or complications. Therefore, this choice is not anticipated.
E. PaCO2 31: A PaCO2 level of 31 indicates hypocapnia, which is not consistent with the expected respiratory acidosis in the context of opioid overdose and hypoventilation. Therefore, this choice is not anticipated.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A client is to receive enteral nutrition. Which information should the nurse provide to the client and family? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse understands that further teaching is needed when a client with narcolepsy states:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client is admitted with a suspected opioid overdose and a respiratory rate of 6 breaths per minute. Which of the following data would the nurse anticipate? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

The nurse is assessing a client's sleep patterns. Which statement made by the client would require additional questioning by the nurse? "My partner tells me that:

The nurse recognizes that which behavior would not be considered a sign of grief resolution in a client whose partner died a year ago? The client

A client requires a medication immediately. Which abbreviation would be written in the physician's order for this medication?

A client requires an IV antibiotic piggyback. The nurse understands that the primary IV solution with gravity flow tubing needs to be hung:

The following arterial blood gas results would demonstrate to the nurse that the client is experiencing which acid-base imbalance? pH 7.31 PaCO2 40, HCO3 18, pa02 92

Which statement made by a client experiencing insomnia indicates a need for further education by the nurse? "I

The home care nurse is assessing a client's abdomen 4 weeks after a colostomy in the descending colon was created. What are the expected findings of the a healthy client's abdominal assessment? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)