A client is experiencing decorticate posturing. Which assessment finding would the nurse expect to observe in this client?

Flexion and internal rotation of upper extremities

Flexion and external rotation of upper extremities

Extension and internal rotation of upper extremities

Extension and external rotation of upper extremities

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   This description accurately depicts decorticate posturing. The characteristic feature of decorticate posturing is the flexion of the upper extremities (arms) and the extension of the lower extremities (legs). The internal rotation of the legs is often observed in this posture. This pattern is seen in severe brain damage, particularly involving the corticospinal tract.
B.   External rotation of the arms is not characteristic of decorticate posturing. In decorticate posturing, the arms are flexed and positioned close to the body, with internal rotation being more typical. Therefore, this option does not accurately describe decorticate posturing.
C.   Extension of the arms is more characteristic of decerebrate posturing rather than decorticate posturing. Decerebrate posturing involves the extension of both the arms and legs. Internal rotation of the arms is not a typical feature of decerebrate posturing, so this choice does not describe decorticate posturing.
D.   Extension and external rotation of the arms describe decerebrate posturing rather than decorticate posturing. Decerebrate posturing is characterized by the extension of the arms and legs, not flexion. Therefore, this option does not describe decorticate posturing.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Methylprednisolone is a crucial medication in managing anaphylaxis but it takes longer to act compared to epinephrine and is not the immediate first-line treatment.
B. Dobutamine is a vasopressor used to treat heart failure. However, it's not indicated in the initial management of anaphylaxis.
C. Furosemide is a diuretic used for conditions like heart failure and edema. It has no role in treating anaphylaxis.
D. Epinephrine is the first-line treatment for anaphylactic shock. It rapidly reverses the life-threatening effects of anaphylaxis by constricting blood vessels, relaxing airway muscles, and stimulating the heart.

A. Administer prescribed sedatives. B. Instruct the client to perform pursed lip breathing. C. Prepare the client for mechanical ventilation. D. Prepare to administer a vasoconstrictor.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Sedatives would further depress the respiratory muscles, worsening the myasthenic crisis.
B. Instruct the client to perform pursed lip breathing can be helpful for managing dyspnea in other conditions. However, it's not the priority in a myasthenic crisis where respiratory muscles are rapidly weakening.
C. As respiratory muscles weaken in a myasthenic crisis, the patient is at risk for respiratory failure. Preparing for mechanical ventilation is crucial.
D. A vasoconstrictor is used to treat shock, not a myasthenic crisis.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A client is experiencing decorticate posturing. Which assessment finding would the nurse expect to observe in this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing anaphylactic shock in response to the administration of penicillin. Which of the following medications should the nurse administer first?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse suspects a client who has myasthenia gravis is experiencing a myasthenic crisis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a suspected diagnosis of myasthenia gravis. The provider prescribes a Tensilon test. Which of the following findings indicates a positive test?

A nurse is caring for a client who returns to the nursing unit from the recovery room after a sigmoid colon resection for adenocarcinoma. The client had an episode of intraoperative bleeding. Which finding indicates to the nurse that the client may be developing hypovolemic shock?

Exhibits A nurse is providing discharge teaching. Which of the following client statements indicate an understanding of the teaching? Client Statements

A nurse is caring for a client who has atrial fibrillation and receives digoxin daily. Before administering this medication, which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who has increased intracranial pressure. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who reports heart palpitations that come and go. An ECG confirms the client is experiencing episodes of ventricular tachycardia (VT). The client is stable. The nurse should anticipate the need for taking which of the following actions?

A nurse is caring for a client who develops a ventricular fibrillation rhythm. The client is unresponsive, pulseless, and apneic. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

A nurse is caring for a client who has global aphasia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?