A nurse is caring for a client who develops a ventricular fibrillation rhythm. The client is unresponsive, pulseless, and apneic. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Amiodarone administration

Epinephrine administration

Defibrillation

Airway management

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   amiodarone is a medication used to treat ventricular fibrillation administered after defibrillation.
B.   Epinephrine is also used in cardiac arrest, but it is administered after unsuccessful defibrillation attempts.
C.   Defibrillation is the immediate life-saving intervention for ventricular fibrillation. It delivers a high- energy shock to the heart to try to restore normal rhythm.
D.   While important in cardiac arrest, it is not the immediate priority. Defibrillation takes precedence.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. This would be overwhelming for a client with global aphasia, as they have difficulty processing information.
B. This is the correct approach. Breaking down information into smaller, manageable chunks makes it easier for the client to understand.
C. While consistency is important, limiting communication to one method can be restrictive. It's better to use a variety of techniques (verbal, nonverbal, written, etc.) to support understanding.
D. This can be limiting and frustrating for the client. It's essential to encourage all forms of communication, even if it's difficult.

A. To convert atrial fibrillation to sinus rhythm B. To dissolve clots in the bloodstream C. To slow the response of the ventricles to the fast atrial impulses D. To reduce the risk of stroke in clients who have atrial fibrillation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. To convert atrial fibrillation to sinus rhythm is the function of anti-arrhythmic medications, not anticoagulants like dabigatran.
B. This is the role of thrombolytic medications, not anticoagulants.
C. This is the function of beta-blockers or calcium channel blockers.
D. Dabigatran is an anticoagulant primarily used to prevent stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation by preventing blood clot formation.

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A nurse is caring for a client who develops a ventricular fibrillation rhythm. The client is unresponsive, pulseless, and apneic. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has global aphasia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer dabigatran to a client who has atrial fibrillation. The nurse should explain that the purpose of this medication is which of the following?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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