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A client is being evaluated for pulmonary edema. Which cardiac condition is a common etiological factor for the development of pulmonary edema?

A.

Atrial fibrillation

B.

Hypothyroidism

C.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

D.

Rheumatoid arthritis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Correct. Atrial fibrillation is a cardiac arrhythmia that can lead to heart failure, which is a common etiological factor for pulmonary edema.

B) Incorrect. Hypothyroidism is not typically a direct cause of pulmonary edema.

C) Incorrect. While COPD can lead to respiratory-related symptoms, it is not a direct cause of pulmonary edema.

D) Incorrect. Rheumatoid arthritis is not a known cause of pulmonary edema.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Caffeine, when consumed in moderation, is not a known risk factor for pulmonary edema.

B) Correct. Excessive alcohol consumption can lead to heart-related issues, including alcoholic cardiomyopathy, which can increase the risk of pulmonary edema.

C) Incorrect. While nicotine is harmful to the cardiovascular system, it is not a direct cause of pulmonary edema.

D) Incorrect. While marijuana use can have various health effects, it is not a known direct risk factor for pulmonary edema.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Atrial fibrillation is a cardiac arrhythmia that can lead to heart failure, which is a common etiological factor for pulmonary edema.

B) Incorrect. Hypothyroidism is not typically a direct cause of pulmonary edema.

C) Incorrect. While COPD can lead to respiratory-related symptoms, it is not a direct cause of pulmonary edema.

D) Incorrect. Rheumatoid arthritis is not a known cause of pulmonary edema.

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