A nurse is assessing a client with pulmonary edema. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to find?
Elevated body temperature
Bradycardia
Crackles in the lung fields
Hypertension
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect. Elevated body temperature is not a typical manifestation of pulmonary edema.
B) Incorrect. Bradycardia is not a common finding in pulmonary edema.
C) Correct. Crackles in the lung fields are a hallmark sign of pulmonary edema due to the accumulation of fluid in the alveoli.
D) Incorrect. Hypertension is not a typical finding in pulmonary edema; it is more commonly associated with conditions like heart failure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. A high-sodium diet is not recommended for clients with pulmonary edema, as it can exacerbate fluid retention.
B) Incorrect. Low-potassium diets are not typically recommended for clients with pulmonary edema, as potassium is important for heart and muscle function.
C) Correct. A low-sodium diet is essential to reduce fluid retention and manage pulmonary edema.
D) Incorrect. While adequate protein intake is important for overall health, it is not the primary dietary concern in pulmonary edema.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. Diuretics are commonly used in the management of pulmonary edema to reduce fluid volume, preload, and afterload on the heart.
B) Incorrect. Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections and are not typically used as a primary treatment for pulmonary edema.
C) Incorrect. Bronchodilators are used to relieve airway constriction and are not the primary treatment for pulmonary edema.
D) Incorrect. Anticoagulants are used to prevent blood clot formation and are not the primary treatment for pulmonary edema.
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