A nurse is assessing a client with pulmonary edema. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to find?
Elevated body temperature
Bradycardia
Crackles in the lung fields
Hypertension
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect. Elevated body temperature is not a typical manifestation of pulmonary edema.
B) Incorrect. Bradycardia is not a common finding in pulmonary edema.
C) Correct. Crackles in the lung fields are a hallmark sign of pulmonary edema due to the accumulation of fluid in the alveoli.
D) Incorrect. Hypertension is not a typical finding in pulmonary edema; it is more commonly associated with conditions like heart failure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Diuretics typically reduce blood pressure, so increased blood pressure is an unlikely side effect.
B) Incorrect. Hyperglycemia is not a common side effect of diuretics.
C) Correct. Diuretics can lead to the loss of potassium, resulting in hypokalemia.
D) Incorrect. Bradycardia is not typically associated with diuretic therapy.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Regular physical exercise is generally a healthy behavior and is not a risk factor for pulmonary edema.
B) Incorrect. Low blood pressure (hypotension) is not a risk factor for pulmonary edema; in fact, high blood pressure (hypertension) is a more common risk factor.
C) Incorrect. Adequate fluid intake is important for overall health but is not a direct risk factor for pulmonary edema.
D) Correct. Chronic kidney disease can lead to fluid and electrolyte imbalances, which can contribute to the development of pulmonary edema.
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