A client is admitted to the emergency department after using ecstasy. The nurse identifies this drug as belonging to what class?
Hallucinogen
Hypnotic
Opioid
Sedative
The Correct Answer is A
A) Correct. Ecstasy, also known as MDMA (3,4methylenedioxymethamphetamine), belongs to the hallucinogen class of drugs. It produces altered perceptions and sensations.
B) Incorrect. Hypnotics are drugs that promote sleep.
C) Incorrect. Opioids are a class of drugs that include substances like heroin and prescription pain medications.
D) Incorrect. Sedatives are drugs that calm or soothe and can also induce sleep.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This option is too vague and doesn't provide specific guidance about the detoxification process for alprazolam.
B. Frequency of usage is one factor, but it's not the only consideration in the detoxification process.
C. A planned reduction is necessary to safely taper off alprazolam and minimize withdrawal symptoms.
D. This option provides the best guidance, emphasizing the importance of a gradual and controlled tapering process for alprazolam.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Administering diazepam may be part of the treatment plan for delirium tremens, but ensuring adequate hydration and addressing potential electrolyte imbalances is the first priority.
B. Raising the side rails is important for safety, but it is not the highest priority action at this time.
C. Obtaining a medical history is important for comprehensive care, but in this urgent situation, addressing fluid and electrolyte balance is the first priority.
D. Starting intravenous fluids is crucial for rehydration and addressing potential electrolyte imbalances, which is the priority in this emergency situation.
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