A client is admitted to the emergency department after using ecstasy. The nurse identifies this drug as belonging to what class?

Hallucinogen

Hypnotic

Opioid

Sedative

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Correct. Ecstasy, also known as MDMA (3,4methylenedioxymethamphetamine), belongs to the hallucinogen class of drugs. It produces altered perceptions and sensations.

B) Incorrect. Hypnotics are drugs that promote sleep.
C) Incorrect. Opioids are a class of drugs that include substances like heroin and prescription pain medications.

D) Incorrect. Sedatives are drugs that calm or soothe and can also induce sleep.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Schizoaffective disorder is characterized by a combination of symptoms of schizophrenia (such as delusions and hallucinations) and mood disorders (such as depression or mania).

B) Incorrect. Waxy flexibility and catatonic excitement are more commonly associated with catatonic schizophrenia, not schizoaffective disorder.

C) Incorrect. Bizarre mannerisms and hostility may be seen in various psychiatric disorders but are not specific to schizoaffective disorder.

D) Incorrect. While agitation and ideas of reference can occur in schizoaffective disorder, they are not the defining features of this diagnosis.

A. "There may be an increased risk of socialization while taking this drug." B. "Clients may lose all inhibitions while on this drug." C. "There may be an increased risk of suicide while taking this drug." D. "If you miss a dose of this drug, double the dose the next time you take it."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. This statement does not provide relevant information about the medication or potential risks.

B) Incorrect. This statement is not accurate and may cause unnecessary concern or confusion for the client.

C) Correct. Adolescents and young adults prescribed with antidepressant medications should be informed about the potential increased risk of suicidal thoughts or behaviors, especially in the early stages of treatment. This information is important for the client's safety and allows for appropriate monitoring.

D) Incorrect. Doubling the dose if a dose is missed is not a safe or appropriate practice. The client should be instructed on what to do if they miss a dose according to their healthcare provider's instructions.

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A client is admitted to the emergency department after using ecstasy. The nurse identifies this drug as belonging to what class?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A newly admitted client has a diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder. Based on this diagnosis, the nurse would expect to find which of the following symptoms?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A physician has prescribed an antidepressant medication for a 15yearold client. Which statement would be appropriate for inclusion in medication teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Benztropine is ordered as needed (PRN) for a client taking haloperidol after being diagnosed with schizoaffective disorder. Which of the following assessments by the nurse would indicate a need for this medication?

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