A client is admitted to the emergency department after using ecstasy. The nurse identifies this drug as belonging to what class?
Hallucinogen
Hypnotic
Opioid
Sedative
The Correct Answer is A
A) Correct. Ecstasy, also known as MDMA (3,4methylenedioxymethamphetamine), belongs to the hallucinogen class of drugs. It produces altered perceptions and sensations.
B) Incorrect. Hypnotics are drugs that promote sleep.
C) Incorrect. Opioids are a class of drugs that include substances like heroin and prescription pain medications.
D) Incorrect. Sedatives are drugs that calm or soothe and can also induce sleep.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While maintaining proper nutrition is important, this statement is not directly related to the use of risperidone.
B) Correct. Risperidone, an atypical antipsychotic, can be associated with metabolic side effects, including hypertension. Therefore, monitoring blood pressure is important.
C) Incorrect. While regular monitoring of blood parameters may be necessary for some medications, it is not a specific requirement for risperidone.
D) Incorrect. While weight changes can occur with risperidone, there is no specific indication to increase caloric intake in this context.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. An idea of reference is a false belief that ordinary events, objects, or behaviors of others have a particular and unusual meaning directly pertaining to oneself. In this case, the client believes that the doctors' conversation in the hall is about them.
B) Incorrect. A delusion of infidelity involves a false belief that one's partner is being unfaithful.
C) Incorrect. Auditory hallucinations involve hearing things that are not present.
D) Incorrect. Echolalia is the repetition of another person's words.
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