A client is prescribed risperidone 4 mg PO twice daily. After the client is caught cheeking medications, liquid medication is prescribed. Available is risperidone 0.5 mg/mL. How many milliliters would be administered daily?

(Write the number only, do not include the label Record the answer to the nearest whole number. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["16"]

The client needs to take 8 mg of risperidone per day in liquid form.
The concentration of the liquid medication is 0.5 mg/mL.
To calculate the daily dose in milliliters, divide the total milligrams by the concentration.
- 8 mg / 0.5 mg/mL = 16 mL
The answer is 16. This is the number of milliliters that would be administered daily.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While understanding the reasons behind the suicidal thoughts is important, in this immediate situation, assessing access to means (medications) is crucial.

B) Correct. This question assesses the immediate risk by determining if the friend has access to the means (medications) to carry out the overdose.

C) Incorrect. While substance use is a risk factor, it may not directly address the immediate threat of overdose with pills.

D) Incorrect. While family issues can contribute to emotional distress, the most pressing concern is the immediate risk of overdose.

A. "Maybe it's just caused by aging. This usually happens at his age." B. "The changes in his behavior came on so quickly! I wasn't sure what was happening." C. "Dad just didn't seem to know what he was doing. He has been forgetful for years." D. "Dad has always been so independent. He's lived alone for years since Mom died."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While aging can contribute to cognitive changes, it is not the primary factor in the acute onset of delirium.

B) Correct. This statement highlights the acute and rapid onset of behavioral changes, which is characteristic of delirium. Delirium is an acute confessional state characterized by alterations in cognition, attention, and level of consciousness. It often has a sudden onset.

C) Incorrect. Chronic forgetfulness may be indicative of dementia or other cognitive disorders, but it does not support the acute onset seen in delirium.

D) Incorrect. Independence and living alone do not directly relate to the acute onset of delirium.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

An adolescent tells the school nurse, "My friend threatened to take an overdose of pills." The nurse talks to the friend who verbalized the suicide threat. What is the most critical question for the nurse to ask?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

An 80 year-old client, together with his daughter, arrived at the medical surgical unit for diagnostic confirmation and management of probable delirium. Which statement by the client's daughter best supports the diagnosis?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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