A client has been taught to restrict dietary sodium. Which food selection by the client indicates to the nurse that teaching has been effective?
chicken leg, one slice of bread with buter, and steamed carrots
A grilled cheese sandwich with tomato soup
Slices of ham and cheese on whole grain crackers
Chinese take-out, including steamed rice.
The Correct Answer is A
This meal choice is low in sodium as it contains fresh ingredients and does not include processed or pre-packaged foods that are typically high in sodium. Chicken, bread, and carrots are naturally low in sodium, and the client can control the amount of added salt or seasoning. In contrast, the other food choices are likely to be high in sodium due to added salt, cheese, or processed ingredients.
Therefore, the nurse should encourage the client to choose fresh, low-sodium foods and avoid processed or pre-packaged meals.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Based on the given arterial blood gas results, the patient's pH is elevated, indicating alkalosis. The PaCO2 level is decreased, which suggests respiratory compensation. The bicarbonate (HCO3-) level is within the normal range. Therefore, the interpretation of the arterial blood gas results is respiratory alkalosis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Cushing syndrome is a hormonal disorder caused by prolonged exposure to high levels of cortisol hormone in the body. It can cause a variety of physical manifestations, including truncal obesity, thin arms, and legs, decreased axillary and pubic hair, hypertension, glucose intolerance, osteoporosis, and purple striae (stretch marks) on the abdomen.
Out of the options given, the nurse would expect to find purplish-red streaks on the abdomen as an additional manifestation of Cushing syndrome.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today