A client has been diagnosed with heart failure. One of the main overall objectives of the management of heart failure is which of the following?
Achieve a blood pressure of 120/80
Reduce the workload on the heart
Help the client walk briskly on a treadmill at 4 to 5 miles an hour
Eliminate all sodium and fat from the diet
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason : Achieving a blood pressure of 120/80 is a general goal for overall cardiovascular health, but it is not specific to the management of heart failure. While controlling blood pressure is important in heart failure, the primary objective is to reduce the heart's workload¹.
Choice B reason : Reducing the workload on the heart is a key objective in managing heart failure. This can be achieved through medications that improve heart function, lifestyle changes, and sometimes surgical interventions. The goal is to improve the heart's efficiency and reduce symptoms such as shortness of breath and fatigue¹.
Choice C reason : Encouraging the client to walk briskly on a treadmill at 4 to 5 miles an hour may not be appropriate for all heart failure patients, especially without medical supervision. Exercise recommendations should be personalized based on the individual's condition and tolerance¹.
Choice D reason : While dietary modifications are part of heart failure management, completely eliminating all sodium and fat is not practical or recommended. Instead, a balanced diet with controlled sodium intake is advised to help manage fluid retention¹.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason :While consulting with the healthcare provider is important, immediate action is necessary to prevent harm. Waiting for a prescription may delay intervention.
Choice B reason : When a patient frequently attempts to remove their intravenous (IV) catheter, it's essential to address the behavior promptly to prevent potential complications such as catheter dislodgement, infection, or injury. The most appropriate initial response is to cover the catheter to reduce the patient's awareness and access, thereby decreasing the likelihood of tampering.
Choice C reason : Providing more stimulation could be counterproductive if the client is already agitated or confused. The nurse should assess the client's needs and environment to determine the appropriate level of stimulation.
Choice D reason : Waiting without taking action is not advisable as the client may harm themselves by removing the IV catheter. Immediate intervention is required to ensure the client's safety.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason : Chronic back pain is not a specific symptom of SLE. While individuals with SLE may experience musculoskeletal pain, it is not as characteristic as other symptoms associated with the condition.
Choice B reason : A facial rash, particularly the classic "butterfly rash" that appears across the cheeks and bridge of the nose, is one of the hallmark signs of SLE. This rash is photosensitive and can be triggered or worsened by exposure to sunlight.
Choice C reason : Thickened skin is more commonly associated with systemic sclerosis (scleroderma) than with SLE. In SLE, skin involvement can include rashes and lesions, but not typically generalized skin thickening.
Choice D reason : Nausea is not a direct symptom of SLE, although it can be a side effect of medications used to treat SLE or may occur if the gastrointestinal system is affected by the disease.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.