A client diagnosed with trigeminal neuralgia experiencing intermittent, sudden, severe pain on the left side of the facE. The nurse identifies which classification of medications is most effective in treating this pain?

Analgesics

Antihistamines

Antibiotics

Anticonvulsants

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Analgesics are not the most effective classification of medications for treating this pain because they are drugs that relieve pain by blocking pain signals or reducing inflammation, but they do not address the underlying cause of trigeminal neuralgia, which is compression or irritation of the trigeminal nervE.

Choice B reason: Antihistamines are not the most effective classification of medications for treating this pain because they are drugs that block histamine receptors and reduce allergic reactions, but they do not affect the function or activity of the trigeminal nervE.

Choice C reason: Antibiotics are not the most effective classification of medications for treating this pain because they are drugs that kill or inhibit bacteria and treat infections, but they do not treat trigeminal neuralgia unless it is caused by a bacterial infection, which is rarE.

Choice D reason: Anticonvulsants are the most effective classification of medications for treating this pain because they are drugs that stabilize nerve membranes and reduce nerve impulses, which can decrease the frequency and intensity of trigeminal neuralgia attacks

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: "Move objects away from the client." This instruction should be included in the teaching because it can prevent injury and protect the client from harm during a seizurE.

Choice B reason: "Restrain the client." This instruction should not be included in the teaching because it can cause injury and increase agitation and anxiety for the client during a seizurE.

Choice C reason: "Place the client on his back." This instruction should not be included in the teaching because it can increase the risk of aspiration and airway obstruction for the client during a seizurE.

Choice D reason: "Insert a padded tongue blade into the client's moutH." This instruction should not be included in the teaching because it can cause injury and choking for the client during a seizurE.

A. Scheduling energy-intensive activities at the time of day when the client has higher energy levels. B. Scheduling all activities within a small block of time to allow the client a longer, uninterrupted rest perioD. C. Scheduling toilet breaks before and after any other planned activity. D. Scheduling the client's hygiene activities and limiting visitors.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Scheduling energy-intensive activities at the time of day when the client has higher energy levels is an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it allows the client to perform tasks when they feel most capable and comfortable, as well as balance rest and activity throughout the day.

Choice B reason: Scheduling all activities within a small block of time to allow the client a longer, uninterrupted rest period is not an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it can cause fatigue, stress, and frustration for the client, as well as reduce their mobility and function.

Choice C reason: Scheduling toilet breaks before and after any other planned activity is not an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it can limit the client's fluid intake and output, as well as increase the risk of urinary tract infections or constipation.

Choice D reason: Scheduling the client's hygiene activities and limiting visitors is not an activity plan that would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health because it can neglect the client's social and emotional needs, as well as isolate the client from their support system.

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A client diagnosed with trigeminal neuralgia experiencing intermittent, sudden, severe pain on the left side of the facE. The nurse identifies which classification of medications is most effective in treating this pain?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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