A client diagnosed with trigeminal neuralgia experiencing intermittent, sudden, severe pain on the left side of the facE. The nurse identifies which classification of medications is most effective in treating this pain?

Analgesics

Antihistamines

Antibiotics

Anticonvulsants

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Analgesics are not the most effective classification of medications for treating this pain because they are drugs that relieve pain by blocking pain signals or reducing inflammation, but they do not address the underlying cause of trigeminal neuralgia, which is compression or irritation of the trigeminal nervE.

Choice B reason: Antihistamines are not the most effective classification of medications for treating this pain because they are drugs that block histamine receptors and reduce allergic reactions, but they do not affect the function or activity of the trigeminal nervE.

Choice C reason: Antibiotics are not the most effective classification of medications for treating this pain because they are drugs that kill or inhibit bacteria and treat infections, but they do not treat trigeminal neuralgia unless it is caused by a bacterial infection, which is rarE.

Choice D reason: Anticonvulsants are the most effective classification of medications for treating this pain because they are drugs that stabilize nerve membranes and reduce nerve impulses, which can decrease the frequency and intensity of trigeminal neuralgia attacks

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Accommodation refers to the ability of the eyes to adjust and focus on objects at diﬀerent distances. When a client's pupils constrict as they change focus from a far object to a near object, it indicates that their pupils are reacting appropriately to accommodate the change in focus.

To document this finding accurately, the practical nurse (PN) should document "Pupils reactive to accommodation." This statement captures the observation that the pupils are constricting in response to the client changing their focus from a far object to a near object. It indicates normal pupillary response and accommodation.

Let's brieﬂy evaluate the other options:

a) Consensual pupillary constriction present.

Consensual pupillary constriction refers to the simultaneous constriction of both pupils when light is shone into one eye. This finding is not directly related to accommodation or the client's change in focus.

Therefore, it is not the appropriate documentation for the given scenario.

b) Nystagmus present with pupillary focus.

Nystagmus refers to involuntary eye movements that can aﬀect the alignment and focus of the eyes. The presence of nystagmus is not mentioned in the scenario, and it is not directly related to the client's change in focus. Therefore, it is not the appropriate documentation for the given scenario.

d) Peripheral vision intact.

Peripheral vision refers to the ability to see objects outside the central visual field. While important for assessing visual function, it is not directly relevant to the observed pupillary response during accommodation. Therefore, it is not the appropriate documentation for the given scenario.

In summary, when a client's pupils constrict as they change focus from a far object to a near object, the practical nurse should document "Pupils reactive to accommodation" to accurately describe the observed pupillary response during the accommodation process.

A. Epidemiology interprets legislation in the community B. Epidemiology relates to the health status of a population C. Epidemiology analyzes and examines the root causes of health outcomes D. Epidemiology evaluates the effectiveness of nursing interventions E. Epidemiology defines the burden of disease and determinants of health

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Epidemiology interprets legislation in the community is not a statement that indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nursE. Epidemiology does not deal with legal issues, but rather with scientific methods and evidencE.

Choice B reason: Epidemiology relates to the health status of a population is a statement that indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nursE. Epidemiology measures and monitors the frequency, distribution, and trends of diseases and health indicators in a population.

Choice C reason: Epidemiology analyzes and examines the root causes of health outcomes is a statement that indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nursE. Epidemiology identifies and investigates the factors and interactions that influence the occurrence and prevention of diseases and health conditions.

Choice D reason: Epidemiology evaluates the effectiveness of nursing interventions is a statement that indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nursE. Epidemiology designs and conducts studies to assess the impact and outcomes of nursing programs, policies, and practices on population healtH.

Choice E reason: Epidemiology defines the burden of disease and determinants of health is a statement that indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nursE. Epidemiology estimates and compares the magnitude and severity of diseases and health problems, as well as their causes and risk factors, in different populations and settings.

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A client diagnosed with trigeminal neuralgia experiencing intermittent, sudden, severe pain on the left side of the facE. The nurse identifies which classification of medications is most effective in treating this pain?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The practical nurse (PN) determines that a client's pupils constrict as they change focus from a far object to a near object. How should the PN document this finding?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is providing education on epidemiology to a nursing student. Which of the following statements indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nurse? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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