A male preoperative client who has already signed the informed consent for a surgical procedure confides to the practical nurse (PN) that he is really frightened and unsure about undergoing the surgery. Which priority action should the PN take?
Document that the client has expressed concerns about the surgery
Encourage the client to continue with the scheduled surger
Remind the client that the consent has already been obtained
Notify the charge nurse of the client's concerns about surgery
The Correct Answer is D
d) Notify the charge nurse of the client's concerns about surgery.
Explanation:
When a client expresses fear and uncertainty about undergoing surgery, it is important for the practical nurse (PN) to communicate this information to the charge nurse or the healthcare provider. By notifying the appropriate person, the PN ensures that the client's concerns are addressed and appropriate interventions can be implemented.
Options a) and c) are not the priority actions because documenting the client's concerns or reminding them about the signed consent does not address their emotional needs or provide support.
Option b) may not be the most appropriate response, as simply encouraging the client to continue with the scheduled surgery without addressing their fears and uncertainties may not be sufficient to alleviate their anxiety.
Therefore, the best course of action is to notify the charge nurse or healthcare provider so that they can assess the client's concerns, provide reassurance, and address any questions or fears the client may have prior to the surgery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Natural history of disease is not an approach that explains the factors that allow the reproduction and spread of infectious disease, but rather a description of how a disease progresses over time from exposure to outcome in the absence of intervention.
Choice B reason: Health promotion is not an approach that explains the factors that allow the reproduction and spread of infectious disease, but rather a process of enabling people to increase control over and improve their health through education, empowerment, and policy changE.
Choice C reason: Levels of prevention are not an approach that explains the factors that allow the reproduction and spread of infectious disease, but rather a classification of interventions based on their timing and purpose in relation to disease occurrencE.
Choice D reason: Epidemiologic triangle is an approach that explains the factors that allow the reproduction and spread of infectious disease, by identifying and analyzing three elements: agent (the cause of disease), host (the person who gets sick), and environment (the conditions that affect transmission).
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Epidemiology interprets legislation in the community is not a statement that indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nursE. Epidemiology does not deal with legal issues, but rather with scientific methods and evidencE.
Choice B reason: Epidemiology relates to the health status of a population is a statement that indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nursE. Epidemiology measures and monitors the frequency, distribution, and trends of diseases and health indicators in a population.
Choice C reason: Epidemiology analyzes and examines the root causes of health outcomes is a statement that indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nursE. Epidemiology identifies and investigates the factors and interactions that influence the occurrence and prevention of diseases and health conditions.
Choice D reason: Epidemiology evaluates the effectiveness of nursing interventions is a statement that indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nursE. Epidemiology designs and conducts studies to assess the impact and outcomes of nursing programs, policies, and practices on population healtH.
Choice E reason: Epidemiology defines the burden of disease and determinants of health is a statement that indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nursE. Epidemiology estimates and compares the magnitude and severity of diseases and health problems, as well as their causes and risk factors, in different populations and settings.
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