A child diagnosed with ADHD shows hyperactivity, aggression, and impaired play. The health care provider prescribed amphetamine salts (Adderall). The nurse should monitor for which desired behavior?
Increased expressiveness in communication with others.
Tolerates social interactions for short periods without disruption or frustration.
Improved abilities to participate in cooperative play with other children.
Abilities to identify anxiety and implement self-control strategies.
The Correct Answer is C
A. While communication may improve indirectly, the primary goal of stimulant therapy for ADHD is to reduce hyperactivity and impulsivity, not directly increase verbal expressiveness.
B. This may be a secondary benefit, but the main desired outcome is improved behavioral control during social interactions, particularly in play.
C. Stimulant medications like amphetamine salts help the child control impulsive behavior, reduce hyperactivity, and improve attention, allowing participation in cooperative play and structured activities.
D. Self-regulation skills develop with behavioral interventions and therapy, not directly from medication alone.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Recommending hospitalization for a patient who is dangerous to self or others is an example of appropriate professional judgment and does not constitute a tort.
B. Delays in completing a plan of care may reflect poor documentation or practice issues, but it is not automatically considered a tort.
C. Administering medication to a patient solely due to staffing issues, rather than based on clinical need or prescription, constitutes battery or negligence, which are examples of torts in healthcare law.
D. Changing a patient’s admission status based on clinical improvement is appropriate practice and not a tort.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Methadone (Methadose) is used as opioid replacement therapy to prevent withdrawal symptoms, not primarily to maintain abstinence.
B. Naltrexone (Vivitrol) is an opioid antagonist that helps maintain abstinence in patients with alcohol or opioid dependence by reducing cravings and blocking the euphoric effects of these substances.
C. Disulfiram (Antabuse) is used specifically for alcohol dependence; it causes unpleasant reactions if alcohol is consumed but does not address opioid addiction.
D. Bromocriptine (Parlodel) is used for Parkinson’s disease and certain endocrine disorders; it is not indicated for maintaining abstinence from alcohol or opioids.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.