A charge nurse is reinforcing teaching for a newly licensed nurse about how to apply wrist restraints for a client.
Which of the following actions should the charge nurse identify as an indication that the nurse understands the instructions?
Ties the straps of the restraints in a double knot.
Ties the restraints to the side rails.
Places the padding of the restraints against the client's bony prominences.
Inserts one finger between the client's wrist and the restraint.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Using a fire extinguisher should not be the nurse's first action in this situation. The nurse's priority is to ensure the safety of the clients and staff in the vicinity. Attempting to use a fire extinguisher might not be effective and can potentially cause harm, especially if the fire spreads quickly.
Choice B rationale:
Activating the fire alarm is the nurse's priority in this situation. By activating the fire alarm, the nurse can alert everyone in the facility about the fire, ensuring that people are aware and can evacuate safely. This action initiates the facility's fire response protocol, leading to a quicker and organized response to the emergency.
Choice C rationale:
Moving clients to safety is important, but it is not the nurse's immediate priority in this situation. Activating the fire alarm should be done first to ensure that everyone in the facility is aware of the danger, and then the nurse can assist in moving clients to safety if necessary.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Gastro- refers to the stomach. This prefix is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate conditions related to the stomach or the gastrointestinal system.
Choice B rationale:
Nephro- is the correct medical term for kidney. The prefix nephro- is used to indicate conditions related to the kidney, such as nephritis (inflammation of the kidney)
Choice C rationale:
Oto- refers to the ear. This prefix is commonly used in medical terms related to the ear and hearing, such as otitis (inflammation of the ear)
Choice D rationale:
Uro- refers to the urinary tract. While it is related to the kidneys in the context of the urinary system, it is not the specific term for kidney. Uro- is used in words like urology (the branch of medicine that deals with the urinary system and male reproductive system)
Correct Answer is ["D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Tying the straps of the restraints in a double knot is incorrect. This action can make it difficult to quickly release the restraints in case of an emergency. A single, quick-release knot is recommended to ensure the client's safety.
Choice B rationale:
Tying the restraints to the side rails is incorrect. Attaching restraints to the side rails can cause injury to the client and is not a proper restraint application method. Restraints should be tied to the bed frame, not the side rails, to prevent harm.
Choice C rationale:
Placing the padding of the restraints against the client's bony prominences is incorrect. While padding is important to prevent skin breakdown and pressure ulcers, the correct placement of the padding alone does not indicate a comprehensive understanding of proper restraint application.
Choice D rationale:
Inserting one finger between the client's wrist and the restraint is the correct action. This technique ensures that the restraints are not too tight, allowing for proper circulation and preventing injury to the client. The ability to insert one finger indicates that the restraints are snug but not constrictive, maintaining the client's safety and comfort.
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