A nurse explains to a client's family that the client's respirations are faster and deeper than normal because of what?
The client is expelling too much carbon dioxide.
The client's blood oxygen level indicates hypoxemia.
The client has developed an inflammation of the phrenic nerve.
The client is using his intercostal muscles to breathe.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Pulse pressure is the difference between systolic and diastolic blood pressure and is not related to changing positions or the symptoms described in the scenario.
Choice B rationale:
Essential hypertension is a chronic medical condition characterized by elevated blood pressure levels persistently exceeding 140/90 mmHg. It is not directly related to positional changes or postural hypotension symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
Postural (orthostatic) hypotension occurs when a person experiences a sudden drop in blood pressure upon standing up from a sitting or lying position. This drop in blood pressure can lead to symptoms such as dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting. Slowly changing positions is essential in managing postural hypotension because abrupt movements can worsen these symptoms. Educating the client about the importance of gradual position changes is crucial in preventing or minimizing postural hypotension-related symptoms.
Choice D rationale:
Pre-hypertension refers to blood pressure levels that are higher than normal but not high enough to be diagnosed as hypertension. It does not directly relate to the symptoms described in the scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The suffix "-sclerosis" refers to abnormal hardening or thickening, not narrowing. For example, atherosclerosis involves the hardening and narrowing of arteries due to the buildup of plaque.
Choice B rationale:
The suffix "-rrhexis" refers to rupture or breaking. For instance, "angiorrhexis" refers to the rupture of a blood vessel, not narrowing.
Choice C rationale:
The suffix "-stenosis" specifically means narrowing. For example, "stenosis" refers to the abnormal narrowing of a passage in the body, such as a heart valve or a blood vessel. Understanding medical terminology suffixes is crucial for healthcare professionals to interpret various medical conditions accurately.
Choice D rationale:
The suffix "-ptosis" refers to the drooping or falling of a body part. For example, "blepharoptosis" refers to the drooping of the upper eyelid, not narrowing. .
Correct Answer is ["0.397"]
Explanation
The correct answer is choice: 0.397.
To convert 397 mg to grams, the following calculation can be done: Understand the Conversion Factor: 1 gram (g) is equal to 1000 milligrams (mg) Therefore, to convert mg to g, divide the number of milligrams by 1000. 397 ÷ 1000 = 0.397. 397mg÷1000=0.397g Therefore,
397 mg is equal to 0.397 grams. .
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