The nurse is extinguishing a fire that has broken out in the workplace.
Which is the first step the nurse should take?

Choice A rationale:

Instructing the clients to use the call light is an important action to prevent falls. If the clients need assistance or have to leave their beds, they should use the call light to alert the nurse or healthcare provider. Prompt response to call lights can prevent clients from attempting to move on their own and potentially falling.

Choice B rationale:

Keeping the clients' rooms dark is not a safe practice, especially for clients at risk for falls. Dim lighting can increase the risk of tripping or falling, especially during nighttime when visibility is already reduced. Adequate lighting in the clients' rooms is essential to ensure their safety.

Choice C rationale:

Moving overbed tables away from the bed is crucial in preventing falls. Overbed tables can obstruct the clients' movement, leading to accidents. By keeping the area around the bed clear, the clients have more space to maneuver safely, reducing the risk of falls.

Choice D rationale:

Performing client checks every 4 hours is a good practice, but it is not sufficient for clients at high risk for falls, especially during the night shift when they may need assistance to use the bathroom or move in bed. Frequent checks and availability to assist clients promptly are essential to prevent falls effectively.

Choice A rationale:

A suffix is a word part that is added to the end of a root word to modify its meaning. For example, in the medical term "cardiologist," the suffix '-ologist' means a specialist or expert. A suffix is placed at the end of a root word or a combining form to create a specific medical term.

Choice B rationale:

A word root is the foundational part of a medical term. It contains the core meaning of the term and is not usually modified by prefixes or suffixes. For instance, in the term "cardiology," 'cardi-' is the word root, representing the heart. Word roots provide the essential meaning of the medical term.

Choice C rationale:

A prefix is a word part that is added to the beginning of a root word or a combining form to modify its meaning. Prefixes are important in medical terminology as they indicate locations, numbers, or time. For example, in the term "prehypertension," the prefix 'pre-' means before. Prefixes are added at the beginning of a word.

Choice D rationale:

A combining form is a word root combined with a vowel (usually 'o') that can be joined with other word parts to create a medical term. Combining forms are used as a connector to join a root word and a suffix or another root word. For example, in the term "gastritis," 'gastr-' is the combining form, representing the stomach. Combining forms facilitate the construction of complex medical terms.