A charge nurse is providing teaching to a staff nurse about assisting the provider with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Which of the following responses by the staff nurse indicates understanding of the teaching?
"ECT is an effective treatment for personality disorders."
"It is a myth that clients experience seizures during ECT."
"Informed consent should be obtained prior to ECT."
"should monitor the client closely for hypotension following ECT."
The Correct Answer is C
Obtaining informed consent is a crucial step before administering electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Informed consent ensures that the client is fully informed about the procedure, its potential risks and benefits, and any alternative treatments available. It allows the client to make an autonomous decision regarding their treatment.
The other responses are not accurate:
A- "ECT is an effective treatment for personality disorders." While ECT may be used in certain cases of severe mental illness, it is not primarily indicated for personality disorders.
B- "It is a myth that clients experience seizures during ECT." Seizures are a common and expected effect of ECT. ECT involves the induction of controlled seizures under anesthesia.
D- "Should monitor the client closely for hypotension following ECT." While monitoring the client for various physiological changes is important, hypotension is not a primary concern following ECT. The nurse would typically monitor for potential adverse effects such as confusion, memory loss, headache, and muscle soreness.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
When caring for an adolescent female with an eating disorder, the nurse should expect the following manifestations:
A- Amenorrhea: Amenorrhea refers to the absence of menstruation, which is commonly seen in individuals with eating disorders, particularly in cases of severe weight loss or malnutrition.
B- Altered body image: Individuals with eating disorders often have a distorted perception of their body shape and size. They may see themselves as overweight or have a negative body image, even when they are significantly underweight.
C- Hyperactivity: Some individuals with eating disorders may exhibit excessive physical activity or restlessness. This hyperactivity can be a result of increased energy expenditure, driven by a fear of weight gain or a compulsive need to burn calories.
E- Bradycardia: Bradycardia, or a slow heart rate, is a common finding in individuals with severe malnutrition or very low body weight. It can be a result of the body's adaptive response to conserve energy in a state of limited food intake.
Incorrect:
D- Verbalized desire to gain weight is not typically expected in individuals with eating disorders. They may express a desire to lose weight or have a fear of gaining weight instead.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This response acknowledges the client's feelings and respects their desire for space and silence. By offering to sit with the client, the nurse provides a comforting presence without pressuring the client to talk or share their emotions. It shows understanding and support for the client's current emotional state.
The other options may not be as helpful in this situation:
A- "Why are you feeling so down?" can be seen as intrusive and may make the client feel defensive or overwhelmed. It's important to respect the client's boundaries and not push them to explain their feelings if they are not ready.
B- "It might help you feel better if you talk about it." While talking about feelings can be beneficial for some individuals, it should be done on the client's terms. Pressuring the client to talk about their emotions may create additional distress.
C- "I understand. I've felt like that before, too." While sharing personal experiences can be a way to establish rapport, it should be done cautiously and with consideration for the client's unique situation. In this case, the focus should be on the client's needs rather than the nurse's experiences.
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