... | Nursing Exam

Hyperactivity

Amenorrhea

Verbalized desire to gain weight

Altered body image

Bradycardia

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D,E

A. Hyperactivity: While some individuals with eating disorders may engage in excessive physical activity as a form of compensatory behavior, hyperactivity is not a consistent and universal manifestation.

B. Amenorrhea: Adolescents with eating disorders, particularly anorexia nervosa, often experience amenorrhea (absence of menstrual periods) due to hormonal imbalances and low body weight.

C. Verbalized desire to gain weight: Individuals with eating disorders, especially anorexia nervosa, often express a strong desire to lose weight rather than gain weight, which contributes to their restrictive eating habits.

D. Altered body image: Eating disorders are often associated with distorted body image, where individuals perceive themselves as overweight or larger than they actually are, even if they are underweight.

E. Bradycardia: Severe malnutrition, as seen in eating disorders like anorexia nervosa, can lead to bradycardia (slow heart rate) as the body conserves energy in response to the low caloric intake.

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Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

Fine hand tremors and pill rolling are not indicative of tardive dyskinesia. These symptoms are more commonly associated with other neurological or movement disorders.

B. Urinary retention and constipation:

Urinary retention and constipation are not symptoms of tardive dyskinesia. These symptoms are more related to anticholinergic effects of certain medications.

C. Facial grimacing and eye blinking:

Facial grimacing and repetitive, involuntary movements such as eye blinking are characteristic of tardive dyskinesia. These abnormal movements of the face and eyes are commonly seen in individuals who have been on long-term antipsychotic medications, especially older ones like haloperidol.

D. Involuntary pelvic rocking and hip thrusting movements:

TD often includes repetitive, purposeless movements of the limbs, trunk, and pelvis.

E. Tongue thrusting and lip-smacking:

Tongue thrusting and lip-smacking are classic symptoms of tardive dyskinesia. These repetitive, involuntary movements involving the mouth and tongue are often observed in individuals who have been on antipsychotic medications for an extended period of time.

Correct Answer is ["7"]

Explanation

To calculate the volume (mL) of amoxicillin needed, you can use the following formula:

Volume (mL) = Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)

Given that the dose is 350 mg and the concentration is 250 mg/5 mL:

Volume (mL) = 350 mg / 250 mg/5 mL

First, calculate the concentration of amoxicillin in mg/mL:

250 mg / 5 mL = 50 mg/mL

Now, use the calculated concentration to find the volume:

Volume (mL) = 350 mg / 50 mg/mL = 7 mL

So, the nurse should administer 7 mL of amoxicillin.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who was admitted with acute psychosis and is being treated with haloperidol. The nurse should suspect that the client may be experiencing tardive dyskinesia when the client exhibits which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to minister amoxicillin 350 mg PO. Available is amoxicillin 250 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round to the nearest whole number.)

Correct Answer is ["7"]

Explanation

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