A nurse is providing a community health education class about suicide prevention. Which of the following should the nurse identify as risk factors for suicide? (Select all that apply).
Female gender
Currently married
Age greater than 45 years old
Substance use disorder
Schizophrenia: Correct
Correct Answer : C,D,E
A. Female gender: Incorrect
While the risk of attempted suicide is generally higher in females, completed suicide rates are higher in males. Therefore, being female is not typically considered a primary risk factor for suicide, though it's important to note that both genders require attention for prevention.
B. Currently married: Incorrect
Being married is generally considered a protective factor against suicide. Social support and close relationships tend to reduce the risk of suicidal behavior.
C. Age greater than 45 years old: correct
Suicide risk tends to increase with age, particularly for men. Individuals over 45, especially those facing chronic illness, social isolation, or significant life changes, are at higher risk.
D. Substance use disorder: Correct
Substance use disorder is a significant risk factor for suicide. Substance abuse can contribute to feelings of hopelessness and despair, impair judgment, and lower inhibitions, increasing the likelihood of suicidal behavior.
E. Schizophrenia: Correct
Schizophrenia is a mental disorder associated with an increased risk of suicide. The symptoms of schizophrenia, such as hallucinations, delusions, and feelings of isolation, can contribute to severe distress and increase the risk of suicidal ideation and behaviors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Clients who are involuntarily admitted to a mental health unit retain their rights, including the right to informed consent. This means they must be informed about their treatment, including medications, procedures, and potential risks, and they have the right to accept or refuse treatment, unless a court order states otherwise.
B.Involuntary admission does not automatically mean forced treatment. Clients can refuse medications, unless they are deemed a danger to themselves or others, in which case a court order may be obtained to administer medication.
C.Restraint laws apply equally to all clients, regardless of admission status. Restraints must always be used as a last resort and require a provider’s order, regular assessments, and documentation.
D.Involuntary hospitalization has legal time limits, and court review is required for extended hospitalization. The length of stay varies based on state laws and judicial rulings.
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
The nurse is preparing to administer benztropine 2 mg IM every 12 hours. The concentration of the available benztropine is 1 mg/mL.
To calculate the volume (mL) of the medication needed for the prescribed dose, you can use the formula:
Volume (mL) = Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
Plugging in the values:
Volume (mL) = 2 mg / 1 mg/mL = 2 mL
So, the nurse should administer 2 mL of benztropine 1 mg/mL for each dose. Since we're looking for a whole number, we round to the nearest whole number, which is 2 mL.
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