A charge nurse is making assignments for a group of clients.

Which of the following clients should the nurse assign to a licensed practical nurse?

Urinary incontinence is the involuntary loss of urine, and it can have various causes and contributing factors. When developing a plan of care for a client with urinary incontinence, it is important to address interventions that promote comfort, hygiene, and prevention of complications.

using a no-rinse perineal cleanser after incontinence, is an appropriate intervention for maintaining skin hygiene and preventing skin breakdown. Cleansing the perineal area after episodes of urinary incontinence helps to remove any urine residue and reduce the risk of skin irritation or infection. No-rinse cleansers are often preferred as they are gentle on the skin and do not require rinsing, which can be more convenient for the client.

keeping the head of the client's bed elevated to 45 degrees in (option A) is incorrect because it, is not directly related to managing urinary incontinence. This intervention is typically used for clients at risk for aspiration or to improve respiratory function.

limiting periods of sitting in a chair to 4 hours in (option B) is incorrect because it, may be beneficial to prevent prolonged pressure on the pelvic floor muscles and promote circulation. However, it does not specifically address managing urinary incontinence.

avoiding the use of draw sheets for repositioning in (option D) is incorrect because it, is not directly related to managing urinary incontinence. Draw sheets are commonly used to assist with repositioning and transferring clients.

During an intravenous pyelogram (IVP), a contrast dye is injected into the client's veins, and X-ray images are taken to visualize the urinary tract. The dye used in an IVP can cause a warming or flushing sensation as it circulates through the body. The client's statement indicates an understanding of this common sensation associated with the procedure.
A. "I can have a meal up to 2 hours before the procedure": This statement is incorrect. Typically, for an IVP, the client is required to have an empty stomach before the procedure to ensure accurate imaging results. The client should follow the specific instructions provided by their healthcare provider regarding fasting before the procedure.
C. "I do not need to sign a consent form before this procedure": This statement is incorrect. Informed consent is required for most medical procedures, including an IVP. The client should sign a consent form after receiving all the necessary information about the procedure, its risks, and benefits.
D. "I should limit my fluid intake for 2 days after the procedure": This statement is incorrect. After an IVP, it is generally advised to increase fluid intake to help flush out the contrast dye from the body and prevent potential complications. The client should follow the specific instructions provided by their healthcare provider regarding post-procedure fluid intake.