A charge nurse is making assignments for a group of clients.

Which of the following clients should the nurse assign to a licensed practical nurse?

A client who is postoperative following a hip arthroplasty and has a respiratory rate of 10/min

A client who has a urinary output of 30 mL in the past hour

A client who is newly admitted and requires an admission assessment

A client who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and is awaiting teaching about meal planning

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. A client who is postoperative following a hip arthroplasty and has a respiratory rate of 10/min likely requires closer monitoring and assessment of respiratory status. This may be more suitable for a registered nurse (RN), especially considering the potential for respiratory complications postoperatively. nd dietary considerations.

B.A client with a urinary output of 30 mL in the past hour may require assessment and intervention related to urinary function. While this may not necessarily require the expertise of an RN, it may be within the scope of practice for an LPN to monitor urinary output and report findings to the RN.

Option C, a newly admitted client requiring an admission assessment, should also be assigned to an RN, as this involves a comprehensive assessment that may require identifying potential risks and initiating appropriate interventions.

D. A client with a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus awaiting teaching about meal planning may benefit from education provided by an RN or a certified diabetes educator (CDE) due to the complexity of diabetes management and the need for individualized teaching.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Artificial flowers in the room: While artificial flowers can harbor dust and allergens, they are not a significant risk factor for infection in a neutropenic client with HIV. The primary concern is bacterial or fungal exposure, which is unlikely to be significantly affected by artificial flowers.Still, due to the need for a highly sterile environment for neutropenic patients, artificial flowers are typically avoided in clinical settings.

B. Room with negative airflow: A room with negative airflow is designed to prevent airborne pathogens from spreading outside the room. However, this measure is more relevant for clients with contagious respiratory infections (e.g., tuberculosis).

C. Meal tray with hard-boiled eggs: Hard-boiled eggs are generally safe for most clients. However, in a neutropenic client, the risk lies more in raw or undercooked eggs due to potential bacterial contamination (e.g., Salmonella). Hard-boiled eggs are fully cooked and less likely to pose a significant risk.

D. Meal tray with ice cream and fresh fruit: This choice presents a higher risk. Neutropenic clients should avoid fresh fruits (especially unwashed) due to potential bacterial and fungal contamination. Ice cream, although pasteurized, can also harbor bacteria if not handled properly.

A. Allow the toddler to handle the equipment. B. Thoroughly explain each procedure to the toddler. C. Start the examination with routine immunizations. D. Completely undress the toddler.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Allowing the toddler to explore and handle the equipment, such as a stethoscope or blood pressure cuff, can help familiarize them with the objects and reduce anxiety. It can be done under the supervision of the nurse to ensure safety.

Starting the examination with routine immunizations can be helpful because it allows the child to get through potentially uncomfortable or distressing procedures early on. It can also create a positive association between the examination and a sense of relief after receiving vaccinations. While it is important to provide age-appropriate explanations to the toddler, it's essential to keep the explanations simple and concise. Using child-friendly language and demonstrating the procedure using dolls or toys can help the toddler understand what will happen during the examination.

Instead of completely undressing the toddler, it is generally more comfortable and less distressing to only partially undress them. For example, the nurse can ask the caregiver to remove the toddler's shirt while leaving the pants on. This approach helps maintain the child's sense of security and provides a level of modesty.

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A charge nurse is making assignments for a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse assign to a licensed practical nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has HIV and is neutropenic. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as increasing the risk for the client to develop an infection?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a toddler during a well-child visit. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prepare the toddler for a physical examination?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse in an acute care setting is assisting in collecting client information to include in a referral for a physical therapist. Which of the following information should the nurse plan to include?

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A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a 10-month-old infant who has HIV. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

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A nurse is receiving a telephone prescription from a client's provider. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

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A charge nurse is making assignments for a group of clients.

Which of the following clients should the nurse assign to a licensed practical nurse?