A basic assumption of Freud's psychoanalytic theory is that:
free association is the key to understanding
sexuality does not relate to behavior
all human behavior is caused and can be explained
human behavior is entirely unconscious
The Correct Answer is C
A. Free association is the key to understanding: Free association is a technique in psychoanalysis but not a basic assumption of the theory.
B. Sexuality does not relate to behavior: Freud's theory emphasizes the role of sexuality in behavior.
C. All human behavior is caused and can be explained: Correct. Freud believed that all behavior is determined by unconscious motivations and can be understood through psychoanalysis.
D. Human behavior is entirely unconscious: Freud acknowledged conscious behavior but emphasized the role of the unconscious.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Getting better treatment in larger, more urban areas: The Community Mental Health Center Act aimed to decentralize mental health care and improve community-based services, not specifically to enhance treatment in urban areas.
B. Providing former patients with employment opportunities: While employment is important, the primary goal of the Act was to provide community-based care rather than focusing solely on employment opportunities.
C. Moving patients to their home community for treatment: This is correct. The Community Mental Health Center Act aimed to integrate mental health care into local communities, providing treatment closer to home.
D. Removing the stigma of living in an institution: While reducing stigma was a factor, the primary goal was to provide community-based mental health services rather than focusing solely on stigma reduction.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Express sympathy for the client during interaction: Sympathy can create a sense of pity and isn't as effective as empathy, which fosters understanding.
B. Assist the client in decision-making by giving sound advice: Giving advice can undermine the client's autonomy and may not be suitable in therapeutic communication.
C. Tell the client that he should make direct eye contact when communicating verbally: Forcing direct eye contact can be intimidating for someone who is depressed.
D. Watch the client for nonverbal cues: Observing nonverbal cues can provide valuable information about the client's emotional state and needs.
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