A nurse in an acute care mental health facility is talking with a client who is depressed. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Express sympathy for the client during interaction.
Assist the client in decision-making by giving sound advice.
Tell the client that he should make direct eye contact when communicating verbally.
Watch the client for nonverbal cues.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Express sympathy for the client during interaction: Sympathy can create a sense of pity and isn't as effective as empathy, which fosters understanding.
B. Assist the client in decision-making by giving sound advice: Giving advice can undermine the client's autonomy and may not be suitable in therapeutic communication.
C. Tell the client that he should make direct eye contact when communicating verbally: Forcing direct eye contact can be intimidating for someone who is depressed.
D. Watch the client for nonverbal cues: Observing nonverbal cues can provide valuable information about the client's emotional state and needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["3"]
Explanation
To find out how many tablets are needed, divide the prescribed dose by the amount per tablet:
30 mg ÷ 10 mg/tablet = 3 tablets
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "If you don't participate in your care, you will not get better." This statement is not therapeutic as it may be perceived as judgmental or coercive. It could further discourage the client, especially if they are struggling with motivation due to depression.
B. "You can remain in bed until you feel well enough to join the group." While this response shows empathy, it might inadvertently reinforce the client's avoidance behavior and contribute to further isolation. It is generally more beneficial to encourage gradual participation rather than allowing complete withdrawal.
C. "I will assist you in getting out of bed and getting dressed." This option is appropriate because it offers support and encouragement in a gentle, non-coercive manner. Assisting the client in small steps can help them overcome inertia and begin to participate more actively in their care.
D. "The unit rules state that clients may not remain in bed." This approach is likely to be perceived as rigid and punitive. It does not address the client’s emotional state or offer support, which is crucial for someone struggling with depression.
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