In the movie, Marcus, a 17-year-old teenager at the group home demonstrates the he is experiencing a maturational crisis. Which of the following best describes a maturational crisis in mental health for a teen?
A condition caused by genetic factors that affects mental health stability
A severe mental illness that requires long-term psychiatric treatment
A temporary state of emotional turmoil and confusion that arises during a predictable event and or significant li transitions
A chronic condition characterized by persistent mental health issues throughout the lifespan
The Correct Answer is C
A. A condition caused by genetic factors that affects mental health stability: This describes a genetic predisposition to mental health issues, not a maturational crisis.
B. A severe mental illness that requires long-term psychiatric treatment: A maturational crisis is temporary and not necessarily severe or requiring long-term treatment.
C. A temporary state of emotional turmoil and confusion that arises during a predictable event and/or significant life transitions: Correct. This accurately describes a maturational crisis, which occurs during predictable life transitions such as adolescence.
D. A chronic condition characterized by persistent mental health issues throughout the lifespan: A maturational crisis is temporary, not chronic.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Role reversal: Role reversal occurs when individuals switch roles with each other, which is not applicable in this context.
B. Unconditional regard: Unconditional positive regard refers to showing complete acceptance of the client regardless of their actions or behaviors. This term does not describe the phenomenon of the nurse's feelings based on past experiences.
C. Transference: Transference is when a client projects feelings about someone from their past onto the therapist or nurse. This term does not describe the nurse's feelings based on past experiences.
D. Countertransference: Countertransference occurs when a nurse develops feelings toward a client based on the nurse's own past experiences or emotions. This is the correct term for the situation described.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. the exploitation subphase: The exploitation subphase occurs later in the therapeutic relationship when the client begins to use the relationship for their benefit, not the initial stage of building trust.
B. the resolution phase: The resolution phase is the final stage of the therapeutic relationship when the client’s issues are resolved and the relationship is ending. Trust-building occurs earlier.
C. the orientation phase: This is correct. The orientation phase is the initial stage of the nurse-client relationship where trust is established, and the foundation for future interactions is built.
D. the problem identification subphase: The problem identification subphase involves recognizing and clarifying the client's issues. Trust-building occurs earlier in the orientation phase
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