In the movie, Marcus, a 17-year-old teenager at the group home demonstrates the he is experiencing a maturational crisis. Which of the following best describes a maturational crisis in mental health for a teen?
A condition caused by genetic factors that affects mental health stability
A severe mental illness that requires long-term psychiatric treatment
A temporary state of emotional turmoil and confusion that arises during a predictable event and or significant li transitions
A chronic condition characterized by persistent mental health issues throughout the lifespan
The Correct Answer is C
A. A condition caused by genetic factors that affects mental health stability: This describes a genetic predisposition to mental health issues, not a maturational crisis.
B. A severe mental illness that requires long-term psychiatric treatment: A maturational crisis is temporary and not necessarily severe or requiring long-term treatment.
C. A temporary state of emotional turmoil and confusion that arises during a predictable event and/or significant life transitions: Correct. This accurately describes a maturational crisis, which occurs during predictable life transitions such as adolescence.
D. A chronic condition characterized by persistent mental health issues throughout the lifespan: A maturational crisis is temporary, not chronic.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Ideas of reference: Ideas of reference involve the belief that common elements of the environment are directly related to oneself. The client’s belief that the group’s laughter is about them, despite unrelated content, fits this description.
B. Somatic delusion: Somatic delusions involve false beliefs about one's body or health. The client’s reaction is more related to perceived social interactions rather than beliefs about their own health.
C. Erotomania: Erotomania involves the belief that someone is in love with the individual, which is not relevant to the described situation.
D. Grandeur: Delusions of grandeur involve believing one has exceptional abilities or status. The client’s reaction does not fit this description.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A client with delusions states, "I'm going to get them before they get to me" This statement is concerning because it suggests a potential threat. However, it is vague and does not specify a particular individual or group. While it warrants further assessment and monitoring, it may not immediately trigger a duty to warn a specific third party without more information.
B. A client says he plans to blow up the government. This statement indicates a threat to a broad and non-specific target (the government). While it is serious and requires intervention, it does not fall under the typical duty to warn a specific third party. Instead, it would likely involve notifying authorities to prevent potential harm.
C. A client states "If I can't have my girlfriend back, then no one can have her." This statement is a direct threat to a specific individual (the girlfriend), indicating potential harm. In such cases, the nurse has a duty to warn the third party and take appropriate steps to ensure their safety.
D. A hostile client says "I hate all police" While this statement indicates hostility, it does not specify a direct threat of harm or action, so it may not necessarily indicate an immediate duty to warn.
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