When an individual experience a crisis when leaving the home to go off to college, this is an example of what type of crisis?
Situational crisis
Unanticipated crisis
Adventitious crisis
Maturational crisis
The Correct Answer is D
A. Situational crisis: A situational crisis arises from specific, external events that disrupt an individual's normal functioning. Going off to college could be considered a situational crisis if it leads to significant stress or difficulty adjusting.
B. Unanticipated crisis: An unanticipated crisis refers to unexpected events that were not planned for. While going off to college might be unexpected, the term "unanticipated crisis" is less specific and not as fitting as "situational crisis."
C. Adventitious crisis: Adventitious crises are caused by events that are not part of the individual's daily life, such as natural disasters or major accidents. Going off to college does not fit this description.
D. Maturational crisis: A maturational crisis occurs as individuals face developmental transitions or changes (e.g., adolescence, leaving home). Going off to college is a developmental milestone and thus is considered a maturational crisis.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Getting better treatment in larger, more urban areas: The Community Mental Health Center Act aimed to decentralize mental health care and improve community-based services, not specifically to enhance treatment in urban areas.
B. Providing former patients with employment opportunities: While employment is important, the primary goal of the Act was to provide community-based care rather than focusing solely on employment opportunities.
C. Moving patients to their home community for treatment: This is correct. The Community Mental Health Center Act aimed to integrate mental health care into local communities, providing treatment closer to home.
D. Removing the stigma of living in an institution: While reducing stigma was a factor, the primary goal was to provide community-based mental health services rather than focusing solely on stigma reduction.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Persons who engage in fantasies are mentally ill: Incorrect. Engaging in fantasies is a normal part of human cognition and does not indicate mental illness.
B. It is easy to determine if a person is mentally healthy or mentally ill: Incorrect. Mental health is complex and multifaceted, making it difficult to clearly distinguish between mental health and illness without thorough assessment.
C. Behavior that may be viewed as acceptable in one culture is always unacceptable in other cultures: Incorrect. Cultural norms vary widely, and what is acceptable in one culture may be unacceptable in another, but not always.
D. In most cases, mental health is a state of emotional, psychological, and social wellness evidenced by satisfying interpersonal relationships, effective behavior and coping, positive self-concept, and emotional stability: Correct. This statement accurately describes the holistic nature of mental health.
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