When an individual experience a crisis when leaving the home to go off to college, this is an example of what type of crisis?
Situational crisis
Unanticipated crisis
Adventitious crisis
Maturational crisis
The Correct Answer is D
A. Situational crisis: A situational crisis arises from specific, external events that disrupt an individual's normal functioning. Going off to college could be considered a situational crisis if it leads to significant stress or difficulty adjusting.
B. Unanticipated crisis: An unanticipated crisis refers to unexpected events that were not planned for. While going off to college might be unexpected, the term "unanticipated crisis" is less specific and not as fitting as "situational crisis."
C. Adventitious crisis: Adventitious crises are caused by events that are not part of the individual's daily life, such as natural disasters or major accidents. Going off to college does not fit this description.
D. Maturational crisis: A maturational crisis occurs as individuals face developmental transitions or changes (e.g., adolescence, leaving home). Going off to college is a developmental milestone and thus is considered a maturational crisis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Shorter and more frequent hospital stays for persons with severe and persistent mental illness. The "revolving door effect" in mental health care refers to the pattern of individuals with severe and persistent mental illness being repeatedly admitted and discharged from hospitals due to inadequate community-based support systems. This cycle often leads to poorer outcomes for patients, increased costs, and challenges in providing effective care
B. Flexible treatment settings for mentally ill is not accurate as it implies a positive approach to care, which is opposite to the revolving door effect.
C. Most effective and least expensive treatment settings is also incorrect as the revolving door effect is generally associated with higher costs and less effective care.
D. An overall reduction in incidence of severe mental illness: This is the opposite of the "revolving door effect," which implies ongoing issues with severe mental illness management.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A client with delusions states, "I'm going to get them before they get to me" This statement is concerning because it suggests a potential threat. However, it is vague and does not specify a particular individual or group. While it warrants further assessment and monitoring, it may not immediately trigger a duty to warn a specific third party without more information.
B. A client says he plans to blow up the government. This statement indicates a threat to a broad and non-specific target (the government). While it is serious and requires intervention, it does not fall under the typical duty to warn a specific third party. Instead, it would likely involve notifying authorities to prevent potential harm.
C. A client states "If I can't have my girlfriend back, then no one can have her." This statement is a direct threat to a specific individual (the girlfriend), indicating potential harm. In such cases, the nurse has a duty to warn the third party and take appropriate steps to ensure their safety.
D. A hostile client says "I hate all police" While this statement indicates hostility, it does not specify a direct threat of harm or action, so it may not necessarily indicate an immediate duty to warn.
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