The personality structures of id, ego and supergo were described by
Harry Stack Sullivan
Hildegard Peplau
Frederick Perls
Sigmund Freud
The Correct Answer is D
A. Harry Stack Sullivan: Sullivan was known for his work on interpersonal theory and the concept of the self-system.
B. Hildegard Peplau: Peplau was a nursing theorist known for her theory of interpersonal relations in nursing.
C. Frederick Perls: Perls was the founder of Gestalt therapy, which focuses on personal responsibility and living in the present moment.
D. Sigmund Freud: Correct. Freud developed the structural model of the psyche, which includes the id, ego, and superego.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Client's insurance status: While important for planning and access to care, it is not a primary focus of a psychosocial assessment.
B. Client history: Client history is part of the assessment but does not cover the psychosocial aspect comprehensively.
C. Client's culture and spiritual beliefs: Culture and spiritual beliefs are critical to understanding the client's psychosocial background and providing holistic care. These can significantly influence the client’s values, behaviors, and perceptions of health and illness.
D. Client's mood and affect: Mood and affect are important components of the client's current psychological state. These provide insight into the client’s current emotional state and can help identify any psychological distress or disorders.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Can the children's mother get by for a while until you get better?": This statement is dismissive of the client's responsibility and does not show positive regard.
B. "How is not working right now affecting you?": Correct. This statement shows empathy and concern for the client's well-being without passing judgment, which reflects positive regard.
C. "You need to somehow support your children.": This statement is directive and judgmental, not reflecting positive regard.
D. "How do you expect your kids to be provided for?": This statement is confrontational and does not demonstrate positive regard.
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