During the working phase of the nurse-client relationship, the nurse directs the client to do which of the following?

Abandon old needs

Seek assistance

Explore feelings

Show positive change

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Abandon old needs: This is not realistic or supportive during the working phase. The working phase involves addressing current issues and developing strategies for change, rather than abandoning old needs outright.
B. Seek assistance: Seeking assistance is more appropriate for the orientation phase.
C. Explore feelings: Exploring feelings is key during the working phase to understand and address issues affecting their mental health. It facilitates self-awareness and emotional processing.
D. Show positive change: While desirable, focusing on showing positive change is more of an outcome rather than a directive during the working phase

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Evaluate medical treatments: The DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) does not evaluate medical treatments. It is used for diagnosing mental health conditions, not for assessing the effectiveness of treatments.
B. Understand the reason for the psychiatric admission: While the DSM helps in diagnosing mental disorders, it does not specifically explain the reasons for a psychiatric admission, which may involve multiple factors beyond just diagnosis.
C. Identify the medical diagnosis: The DSM is primarily used to identify and classify mental health diagnoses. This is the most accurate use of the DSM.
D. Treat clients: The DSM is not a treatment manual. It provides diagnostic criteria but does not offer treatment protocols or methods.

A. Guided imagery B. Orientation to reality C. Remotivation D. Validation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Guided imagery: Guided imagery involves creating mental images to promote relaxation, not applicable here.
B. Orientation to reality: Reality orientation involves correcting misperceptions about time, place, and person, not used in this context.
C. Remotivation: Remotivation involves stimulating a client's interest in the environment and is not applicable here.
D. Validation: Correct. Validation acknowledges the client's feelings and emotions, supporting their sense of reality.

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During the working phase of the nurse-client relationship, the nurse directs the client to do which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Why would a student nurse find the DSM helpful?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has dementia and is agitated. The client says, "I have to go home and see my mother." The nurse replies, "You miss your mother." Which of the following therapeutic techniques is the nurse using?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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