Which of the following is true regarding mental health?
persons who engage in fantasies are mentally ill
it is easy to determine if a person is mentally healthy or mentally ill
behavior that may be viewed as acceptable in one culture is always unacceptable in other cultures
in most cases, mental health is a state of emotional, psychological, and social wellness evidenced by satisfying interpersonal relationships, effective behavior and coping, positive self-concept, and emotional stability
The Correct Answer is D
A. Persons who engage in fantasies are mentally ill: Incorrect. Engaging in fantasies is a normal part of human cognition and does not indicate mental illness.
B. It is easy to determine if a person is mentally healthy or mentally ill: Incorrect. Mental health is complex and multifaceted, making it difficult to clearly distinguish between mental health and illness without thorough assessment.
C. Behavior that may be viewed as acceptable in one culture is always unacceptable in other cultures: Incorrect. Cultural norms vary widely, and what is acceptable in one culture may be unacceptable in another, but not always.
D. In most cases, mental health is a state of emotional, psychological, and social wellness evidenced by satisfying interpersonal relationships, effective behavior and coping, positive self-concept, and emotional stability: Correct. This statement accurately describes the holistic nature of mental health.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Public safety: While public safety is important, the primary aim of hospitals established by Dorothea Dix was not specifically for this purpose.
B. Confinement: Confinement was a method used in earlier institutions but does not reflect the progressive goals of Dorothea Dix’s efforts, which focused on more humane care.
C. Therapeutic milieu: Dorothea Dix advocated for creating a therapeutic environment and improving mental health care, which aligns with the concept of a therapeutic milieu.
D. Asylum: While Dix’s efforts did contribute to the establishment of asylums, her main goal was to improve care and treatment for the mentally ill rather than simply creating asylums.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Oriented to time, place and personal hygiene: This is incorrect. Orientation X3 refers to being oriented to person, place, and time, not personal hygiene.
B. Alert and oriented to person, place and time: This is correct. "Oriented X3" means that the client is aware of who they are (person), where they are (place), and what time it is (time).
C. Anxious, alert and oriented to place: This is incorrect. Orientation X3 does not specifically address anxiety or focus solely on orientation to place.
D. Awake and oriented to place: This is incorrect. Orientation X3 includes person, place, and time, not just being awake and oriented to place.
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