A nurse on a mental health unit is assisting with several group therapy sessions. The nurse should include which of the following Information about using group therapy as a treatment method?
"It is economical, since one staff member can treat many clients at once."
"It provides a forum to reinforce client teaching regarding medication administration."
"It establishes a situation where the client can relate to others and share perceptions."
"It enables clients to see that other individuals have mental health issues."
The Correct Answer is C
Group therapy is a valuable treatment method in mental health settings that offers several benefits. The statement "It establishes a situation where the client can relate to others and share perceptions" highlights one of the primary advantages of group therapy. In a group therapy setting, individuals with similar mental health issues come together to share their experiences, challenges, and perspectives. This process allows clients to realize that they are not alone in their struggles and fosters a sense of belonging and understanding. It can provide comfort, validation, and support as participants gain insight into their own thoughts and feelings through interactions with others.
Incorrect:
A. "It is economical since one staff member can treat many clients at once." While group therapy can be cost-effective in terms of staff resources, its primary goal is not solely based on economic considerations. The focus is on providing a therapeutic environment that promotes growth, support, and interpersonal learning for participants.
B. "It provides a forum to reinforce client teaching regarding medication administration." Although group therapy sessions may occasionally touch upon topics related to medication management, the main purpose of group therapy is not to provide medication education or reinforcement. Individual counseling or psychoeducation sessions are typically more appropriate for that specific purpose.
D. "It enables clients to see that other individuals have mental health issues." While it is true that group therapy allows individuals to witness the experiences of others with mental health issues, the purpose is not limited to simply observing that others have similar struggles. The primary goal is to create a safe space for participants to actively engage, share, and explore their own experiences in a supportive and therapeutic group setting. The focus is on personal growth, insight, and development.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Answer: C
Rationale:
A) Displacement:
Displacement involves redirecting emotions or feelings from the original source to a safer or more acceptable substitute. In this scenario, the client is not redirecting their feelings about their condition onto another person or object, so displacement does not apply.
B) Reaction formation:
Reaction formation is when a person behaves in a way that is opposite to their actual feelings or thoughts to conceal them. The client is not expressing the opposite of their true feelings about their condition; instead, they are downplaying the seriousness of their diagnosis.
C) Denial:
Denial involves refusing to accept reality or facts, thus blocking external events from awareness. By believing that proper diet and exercise alone will make the joint pain go away, the client is refusing to accept the chronic nature of their condition and its long-term implications.
D) Rationalization:
Rationalization involves creating logical reasons or excuses for behaviors or feelings to avoid facing the true reasons. The client is not making excuses or trying to justify their feelings; instead, they are denying the chronic nature of their arthritis, which makes denial the correct defense mechanism in this context.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Answer: (D) Suppression
Rationale:
A) Dissociation: Dissociation involves a disconnection from reality or the separation of thoughts, memories, or identity from conscious awareness. In this scenario, the client is not displaying any signs of disconnecting from reality or avoiding awareness of the situation through dissociation, making this defense mechanism unlikely.
B) Projection: Projection occurs when an individual attributes their own unacceptable thoughts or feelings to others. The client in this situation is not blaming others or attributing their actions to someone else, so projection is not the defense mechanism being demonstrated here.
C) Intellectualization: Intellectualization involves using reasoning or logic to avoid emotional stress or anxiety. While the client does mention logical-sounding plans about things working out next week, their overall response does not primarily reflect an avoidance of emotion through reasoning, so intellectualization is not the correct choice.
D) Suppression: Suppression is the conscious decision to delay paying attention to an emotion or need in order to cope with the present situation. The client acknowledges the stress of being fired but chooses to push aside their distress by stating that "everything will work out somehow next week," indicating they are consciously choosing to set aside their anxiety for the time being. This aligns with the concept of suppression.
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