A nurse is collecting data from a client whose child was killed 2 years ago. Which of the following actions Indicates that the client is experiencing maladaptive grieving?
Leaving the child's room exactly as it was before the loss.
Visiting the child's grave every week
Talking about the child in the past tense
Volunteering at a local children's hospital
The Correct Answer is A
Leaving the child's room exactly as it was before the loss suggests that the client is unable to accept and adapt to the reality of the child's death. This behavior can be considered maladaptive because it hinders the process of mourning and moving forward. It may reflect a difficulty in accepting the loss and adjusting to life without the child.
The other actions mentioned in the options are not necessarily indicative of maladaptive grieving:
B. Visiting the child's grave every week: Visiting the child's grave can be a normal part of the grieving process for some individuals. It provides an opportunity for the client to remember and honor the child's memory.
C. Talking about the child in the past tense: It is common for individuals to talk about a deceased loved one in the past tense. This does not necessarily indicate maladaptive grieving. It is a way of acknowledging the loss and recognizing that the person is no longer physically present.
D. Volunteering at a local children's hospital: Engaging in volunteer work can be a positive coping mechanism for individuals who have experienced a loss. It allows them to find meaning, connection, and a sense of purpose through helping others.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Effective use of cognitive reframing involves shifting negative thoughts or perspectives into more positive and realistic ones. By learning to change negative thoughts into positive statements, the client is actively engaging in cognitive reframing techniques. This process allows the client to challenge and reframe negative thinking patterns, which can help reduce stress and promote a more positive outlook.
Incorrect:
A. Training the mind to relax by using deep inner resources is a helpful technique for relaxation and stress reduction. However, it does not specifically involve cognitive reframing, which focuses on modifying thought patterns and perspectives.
B. Learning the source of stress by writing down daily events can be a useful tool for
self-awareness and understanding triggers. While it may contribute to stress management, it does not directly involve cognitive reframing.
C. Imagining being in a quiet, relaxing environment can be a relaxation technique that helps reduce stress. However, it is not specifically related to cognitive reframing, which centers on changing thought patterns.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Memory loss is a known side effect of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), particularly in the short term. It is important for the nurse to provide accurate information to the client about this
potential side effect. Assuring the client that memory loss is common and tends to improve over time can help alleviate their concerns and provide reassurance. It is important to convey that this is a temporary effect and not necessarily indicative of long-term memory problems.
The other options are not appropriate responses:
B. "You will likely experience long-term memory loss as well": This statement provides inaccurate and potentially alarming information. While some individuals may experience persistent memory issues, it is not appropriate to assume or predict long-term memory loss in every case.
C. "You should focus on how much better you feel": This response dismisses the client's concerns about memory loss and may not address their needs or worries adequately. It is important to acknowledge and validate the client's experience.
D. "I am going to notify your provider about your memory loss": While it is important for the nurse to communicate any concerning symptoms to the client's healthcare provider, simply stating this without providing further information or reassurance may increase the client's anxiety without addressing their immediate concerns about memory loss.
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