Why would a student nurse find the DSM helpful?

Evaluate medical treatments

Understand the reason for the psychiatric admission

Identify the medical diagnosis

Treat clients

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Evaluate medical treatments: The DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) does not evaluate medical treatments. It is used for diagnosing mental health conditions, not for assessing the effectiveness of treatments.
B. Understand the reason for the psychiatric admission: While the DSM helps in diagnosing mental disorders, it does not specifically explain the reasons for a psychiatric admission, which may involve multiple factors beyond just diagnosis.
C. Identify the medical diagnosis: The DSM is primarily used to identify and classify mental health diagnoses. This is the most accurate use of the DSM.
D. Treat clients: The DSM is not a treatment manual. It provides diagnostic criteria but does not offer treatment protocols or methods.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. You must be devastated. This response presumes the client's feelings, which may or may not be accurate.
B. Sounds like it has been a difficult time. This response acknowledges the client’s feelings and the difficulty of their situation without making assumptions about their emotional state. It shows understanding and support, which are key components of empathetic communication.
C. When one door closes, another door opens. This response can come across as dismissive or minimizing the client's feelings.
D. I'm so sorry, no wonder you are upset. This response combines sympathy and a presumption of the client's feelings, which may not fully convey empathy.

A. the exploitation subphase. B. the resolution phase. C. the orientation phase. D. the problem identification subphase.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. the exploitation subphase: The exploitation subphase occurs later in the therapeutic relationship when the client begins to use the relationship for their benefit, not the initial stage of building trust.
B. the resolution phase: The resolution phase is the final stage of the therapeutic relationship when the client’s issues are resolved and the relationship is ending. Trust-building occurs earlier.
C. the orientation phase: This is correct. The orientation phase is the initial stage of the nurse-client relationship where trust is established, and the foundation for future interactions is built.
D. the problem identification subphase: The problem identification subphase involves recognizing and clarifying the client's issues. Trust-building occurs earlier in the orientation phase

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Why would a student nurse find the DSM helpful?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The client tells the nurse "My biggest problem right now is trying to deal with a divorce. I didn't want a divorce and I still don't. But it's happening anyway!" Which of the following responses by the nurse will convey empathy?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

When developing a therapeutic nurse-client relationship, building trust with the client is begun in:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

When a nurse develops feelings toward a client that are based on the nurse's past experience, it is called

The personality structures of id, ego and supergo were described by

A nurse is observing a newly licensed nurse as she assists in providing family therapy for a client regarding relationship concerns with his spouse. Which of the following statements to the client by the newly licensed nurse requires intervention by the nurse?

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has dementia and is agitated. The client says, "I have to go home and see my mother." The nurse replies, "You miss your mother." Which of the following therapeutic techniques is the nurse using?

Which is a positive aspect of treating clients with mental illness in a community-based care?

A basic assumption of Freud's psychoanalytic theory is that:

A nurse is preparing to administer fluoxetine 30 mg PO daily. The amount available is fluoxetine 10 mg/ tablet. How many tablets should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)