A 9-year-old client with atention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been placed on a stimulant. The nurse knows that the teaching has been eﬀective when the client's parents make which statement?

"Our child will sleep longer and could oversleep in the morning."

"Our child may have some side eﬀects, like insomnia, loss of appetite, or weight loss."

"Our child needs to take this medication once every 12 hours."

"We'll be bringing our child in every week to get blood levels drawn."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: This statement is incorrect because stimulants used to treat ADHD can actually cause insomnia and might reduce the amount of sleep a child gets.

Choice B reason: This is the correct statement. Parents acknowledging the potential side eﬀects of stimulant medications, such as insomnia, loss of appetite, or weight loss, indicates an understanding of the medication's eﬀects.

Choice C reason: This statement could be correct depending on the specific medication prescribed, but it does not reﬂect an understanding of the potential side eﬀects, which is crucial for managing the child's care.

Choice D reason: Regular blood level checks are not typically required for ADHD stimulant medications, so this statement does not indicate eﬀective teaching about the medication.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect. While anxiety can be a normal response to stress, the context implies that the client is experiencing more than a typical reaction.
Choice B reason: This choice is incorrect. Anxiety is not necessarily an abnormal response; it can occur in normal situations but becomes problematic when excessive.
Choice C reason: This choice is incorrect. While anxiety does have physiological components, the question seems to be asking about the experiential nature of anxiety.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. Anxiety is indeed a sense of psychological distress that can be triggered by stress but is characterized by excessive worry, fear, or apprehension.

A. The medication will help your spouse sleep beter at night and stay awake during the day. B. This will not result in any improvements to the client's symptoms of dementia, but it will make the client much more compliant and easier to manage. C. It is important to closely follow the administration schedule for this drug if it is to help your spouse. D. The medication won't cure your spouse's dementia, but it has the potential to slow down the progression of the disease.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect. While some medications may help improve sleep paterns, they are not primarily used to regulate sleep in dementia patients.
Choice B reason: This choice is incorrect. Medications for dementia aim to improve symptoms and quality of life, not just to make patients more compliant.

Choice C reason: This choice is misleading. While following the administration schedule is important, it does not guarantee recovery since dementia is currently incurable.

Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. Medications for dementia, such as cholinesterase inhibitors and memantine, may help slow the progression of symptoms.

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A 9-year-old client with atention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been placed on a stimulant. The nurse knows that the teaching has been eﬀective when the client's parents make which statement?

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The geriatrician has prescribed medication for an 80-year-old client to treat the client's dementia. Which teaching points should the nurse provide to the client's spouse about the new medication?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client is experiencing a panic atack while in the recreation room. Which intervention(s) would be a priority to promote the client's safety?

A 9-year-old client with atention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been placed on a stimulant. The nurse knows that the teaching has been eﬀective when the client's parents make which statement?

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