A 73 year old client has been admitted to the hospital for their respiratory disease of COPD. The client states that they have no appetite and eat very little throughout the day due to shortness of breath. The client also states that they have lost significant amounts of weight over the past several months. The nurse caring for the client is concerned that the client may be suffering from malnutrition. Which lab value would the nurse want to check to determine if the client is malnourished?
Serum albumin level
Cholesterol level
White blood cell count level
Potassium level
The Correct Answer is A
A. Serum albumin level is often used as a marker of nutritional status, and low levels may indicate malnutrition.
B. Cholesterol level is not a specific indicator of malnutrition.
C. White blood cell count is typically associated with immune function rather than nutritional status.
D. Potassium level may be affected by various factors but is not a specific marker for malnutrition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Unsaturated fats, such as those found in olive oil and fatty fish, can be beneficial for heart health and are preferred in a cardiac diet.
B. Trans fats and saturated fats are associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease and should be limited.
C. Saturated fats, found in animal products and some oils, should be limited in a heart-healthy diet.
D. Hydrogenated fats contain trans fats, which should be minimized in the diet due to their negative impact on cardiovascular health.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. COPD is a chronic, progressive disease, and treatment is typically lifelong.
B. COPD is not curable, and lung function may not fully return to normal despite treatment.
C. COPD is a chronic condition, and improvement may take time, but it usually requires ongoing management.
D. While smoking is a risk factor for COPD, the disease itself is complex, and not everyone who smokes will develop it.
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