A 60-year-old client is experiencing pain that is caused by distention of the veins in their rectum. What health problem is this client most likely experiencing?
Laxative Usage
Paralytic ileus
Diarrhea
Hemorrhoids
The Correct Answer is D
A. Laxative usage is more likely to cause diarrhea or loose stools rather than rectal pain from distended veins.
B. Paralytic ileus is characterized by a lack of bowel motility and is not associated with distention of veins in the rectum.
C. Diarrhea is unlikely to cause pain related to distention of rectal veins.
D. Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the rectum and anus, causing pain and discomfort, especially during bowel movements.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Giving false assurance involves offering reassurance without adequate evidence or knowledge, and it can block effective communication.
B. Changing the subject is a different types of communication blocks but not applicable to the nurse's response in this scenario.
C. Being judgmental is a different types of communication blocks but not applicable to the nurse's response in this scenario.
D. Giving advice is a different types of communication blocks but not applicable to the nurse's response in this scenario.
Correct Answer is ["660"]
Explanation
To calculate the total output for this patient, we need to add up the amount of fluid that he lost through urination and emesis. Urination is the process of expelling urine from the body, and emesis is the medical term for vomiting. The patient urinated 300mL in the morning and 300mL at lunch, so the total amount of urine output is 600mL. The patient also had 60mL of emesis after lunch, so the total amount of emesis output is 60mL. Therefore, the total output for this patient is 600mL + 60mL = 660mL.
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