The home care nurse visits a patient with a history of heart failure who has complaints of dyspnea. The nurse notes the patient has pitting edema in their feet and ankles. Based upon the patient's assessment, what additional finding might the nurse expect in regards to the patient's lung sounds?
Expiratory stridor
Crackles in the lower lobes
Bruit over the aorta
Inspiratory wheezes
The Correct Answer is B
A. Expiratory stridor is associated with airway obstruction and is not typically related to heart failure.
B. Crackles (rales) in the lower lobes are often indicative of fluid accumulation and pulmonary congestion, common in heart failure.
C. Bruit over the aorta is a vascular sound and is not directly related to lung sounds or heart failure.
D. Inspiratory wheezes are associated with airway obstruction, not typically seen in heart failure; crackles are more relevant in this context.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2.5"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we need to divide the ordered dose by the available dose. We can use the following formula:
ordered dose / available dose = number of tablets Substituting the given values, we get:
5 mg / 2 mg = 2.5 tablets
Therefore, the client will take two and a half tablets of warfarin daily.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Incentive spirometry is a technique that helps prevent atelectasis by encouraging deep breathing and lung expansion.
B. Nebulizer medications may be important for respiratory health but do not specifically address the risk of atelectasis.
C. Sequential compression devices are used to prevent deep vein thrombosis and do not directly address atelectasis.
D. A low-fat diet is not directly related to preventing atelectasis; respiratory exercises are more relevant.
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