A 24 month old comes into the clinic to get his first flu vaccination. The nurse notices what food allergy in the patient's chart that would make this vaccine contraindicated?

Gelatin

Peanuts

Eggs

Bee Venom

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Gelatin: Gelatin is sometimes used as a stabilizer in vaccines, including some flu vaccines. Individuals with severe gelatin allergies may need to avoid vaccines containing gelatin. However, egg allergy is more common and directly relevant to the contraindication for flu vaccination.

B. Peanuts: Peanuts are not typically used in the production of flu vaccines. Peanut allergies are not a contraindication for flu vaccination unless the person also has an egg allergy or another contraindication.

C. Eggs: Flu vaccines are commonly produced using chicken eggs. Therefore, individuals with a severe egg allergy should avoid flu vaccines, as they may experience an allergic reaction. This is especially important for young children, as they may be more prone to severe allergic reactions.

D. Bee Venom: Bee venom is not an ingredient in flu vaccines. While it's essential to consider allergies to various substances when administering vaccines, bee venom allergy does not impact the safety of flu vaccination.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Shingles: This is a viral infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus, which also causes chickenpox. It typically manifests as a painful rash that develops into fluid-filled blisters.

B. Athlete's foot: This is a fungal infection of the skin on the feet, particularly between the toes. It causes itching, burning, and cracked, flaking skin.

C. Fever blister: Also known as a cold sore, this is a viral infection caused by the herpes simplex virus. It typically appears as a cluster of small, fluid-filled blisters on or around the lips.

D. Pinworms: This is a parasitic infection caused by tiny, white worms that infect the intestines. It commonly causes anal itching, particularly at night, due to the female worms laying eggs around the anal area.

A. Move the child into a side-lying position. B. Place a pillow under the child's head. C. Time the seizure. D. Remove the child's eyeglasses.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Move the child into a side-lying position:

This action is crucial during a seizure with vomiting to prevent aspiration. Placing the child on their side helps ensure that any vomit can easily exit the mouth and reduces the risk of choking or aspiration into the lungs.

B. Place a pillow under the child's head:

While providing comfort is important, it is not the priority during a seizure with vomiting. Placing a pillow under the child's head might elevate the head slightly, but it doesn't address the risk of aspiration, which is the primary concern.

C. Time the seizure:

Timing the seizure is important for documentation and to monitor the duration of the seizure. However, it is not the priority during the active phase of the seizure, especially when vomiting is occurring.

D. Remove the child's eyeglasses:

Removing the child's eyeglasses is not a priority during a seizure with vomiting. While it's important to prevent injury, particularly to the eyes, during a seizure, the immediate concern is addressing the risk of aspiration caused by vomiting.

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A 24 month old comes into the clinic to get his first flu vaccination. The nurse notices what food allergy in the patient's chart that would make this vaccine contraindicated?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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