A 15-year-old male client was recently diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus. He tells the nurse that he is having difficulty adhering to his meal plan when he is with his friends. Which nursing intervention is best for the nurse to implement?
Recommend that he avoid fast food restaurants until he is familiar with his prescribed diet.
Encourage him to find activities to do with his friends that do not involve eating.
Advise him to take his own food with him when going to fast food restaurants with his friends.
Assist him in identifying popular fast foods that are within his meal plan for diabetes.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Recommend that he avoid fast food restaurants until he is familiar with his prescribed diet: Restricting social activities can lead to feelings of isolation and negatively affect adherence. It does not teach the adolescent practical skills for managing diabetes in real-life situations.
B. Encourage him to find activities to do with his friends that do not involve eating: While alternative activities are beneficial, avoiding meals with friends is not realistic for a teen. The goal is to promote self-management skills, not complete avoidance of social situations.
C. Advise him to take his own food with him when going to fast food restaurants with his friends: Bringing food may help in some situations, but it does not encourage the adolescent to make informed choices or learn how to navigate typical social eating environments.
D. Assist him in identifying popular fast foods that are within his meal plan for diabetes: Teaching the teen how to select appropriate options from common fast food menus empowers him to adhere to his diet while maintaining social interactions. This approach promotes self-management, independence, and realistic coping strategies.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Palpate the client's suprapubic area for distention: Palpating for bladder distention helps determine if urinary retention is present, which is common in older men with possible benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Assessing retention is a priority because unresolved urinary obstruction can lead to hydronephrosis or kidney damage.
B. Instruct in effective techniques to cleanse the glans penis: Proper hygiene is important for preventing infection, especially in uncircumcised males, but it does not address the client’s primary problem of urinary retention and obstructive symptoms.
C. Obtain a urine specimen for culture and sensitivity: While urinary tract infections can occur in clients with urinary retention, the presenting symptoms here are more indicative of obstruction due to prostate enlargement. A culture may be ordered later, but not the first step.
D. Advise the client to maintain a voiding diary for one week: A voiding diary provides helpful long-term information about urinary patterns, but it does not address the acute issue of a bladder that may be distended and retaining urine.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Tell the client that the medication's side effects will most likely dissipate over time: While side effects may lessen with continued use, this response does not address the client’s intent to stop the medication safely.
B. Inform the client that gradual tapering must be used to discontinue the medication: Abrupt discontinuation of antidepressants can lead to withdrawal symptoms and risk of relapse. Educating the client about the need for a gradual taper ensures safe discontinuation and continuity of care.
C. Remind the client that feeling better is the therapeutic effect of the medication: Acknowledging the therapeutic benefit is important but does not provide guidance on safely stopping the medication or addressing the client’s concerns.
D. Tell the client to discuss the medication side effects with the healthcare provider (HCP): Encouraging communication with the HCP is appropriate, but the immediate priority is to inform the client that discontinuation must be gradual to prevent adverse effects.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
