You're planning your medication teaching for your patient with a UTI prescribed phenazopyridine (Pyridium). What do you include?
"Your urine might turn bright orange."
"Don't take this drug if you're allergic to penicillin."
"You need to take this antibiotic for 7 days."
"Take this drug between meals and at bedtime."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale: Phenazopyridine can cause a harmless side effect of turning urine a reddish-orange color.
Choice B rationale: Phenazopyridine is not contraindicated in individuals allergic to penicillin.
Choice C rationale: Phenazopyridine is not an antibiotic; it's a medication used to relieve urinary pain. Antibiotics are prescribed separately to treat UTIs.
Choice D rationale: Phenazopyridine should be taken with food or after eating to minimize stomach upset, but it doesn't need to be taken between meals or at bedtime.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Intubation and mechanical ventilation may be needed if the respiratory muscles are affected by GBS, but this is not a routine intervention at this stage.
Choice B rationale: One of the main treatments of GBS is IV immunoglobulin therapy (IVIG), which involves infusing antibodies from donated blood plasma to block the harmful immune response that damages the nerves. Sandoglobulin is one of the brand names of IVIG used for GBS. IVIG can help shorten the duration and severity of the disease, and improve the recovery rate.
Choice C rationale: Methylprednisolone is a corticosteroid that can reduce inflammation, but it is not recommended for GBS, as it may worsen the condition or increase the risk of infection.
Choice D rationale: NG feeding tube may be required if the patient has difficulty swallowing, but this is also not a standard intervention at this time.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: This is not correct since the picture depicted has uterine tissues deposited in other regions other than the uterus.
Choice B rationale: Endometriosis is a condition where tissue similar to the endometrium (the lining of the uterus) grows outside the uterus, such as on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, pelvic wall, or bowel. This tissue responds to hormonal changes and bleeds during the menstrual cycle, causing inflammation, pain, and sometimes infertility.
Choice C rationale: Leiomyomas, also known as fibroids, are benign tumors that develop from the smooth muscle cells of the uterus. They can vary in size, number, and location within or outside the uterus. They can cause symptoms such as heavy bleeding, pelvic pressure, pain, and infertility.
Choice D rationale: Adenomyosis is a condition where endometrial-like tissue grows within the muscular wall of the uterus (the myometrium). This tissue also bleeds during the menstrual cycle, causing the uterus to enlarge and become painful and heavy .
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