While planning care for a client with anorexia nervosa, the nurse determines that a realistic outcome would be that the client will:

verbalize the importance of adequate nutrition within a few weeks.

eat 100% of the diet including snacks within two days.

gain 10 pounds by the end of the week.

consume a high-calorie diet in the first day.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a. Recovery from anorexia nervosa is a marathon, not a sprint. Setting small, achievable goals like understanding the importance of nutrition is crucial for initial progress.
b. Aiming for immediate, perfect dietary adherence is unrealistic and can be discouraging. Building healthy eating habits takes time and support.
c. Unrealistic weight gain goals can be demotivating and potentially harmful. Weight gain should be gradual and monitored by a healthcare professional.
d. A sudden high-calorie diet can be overwhelming for someone with a restricted eating pattern and could lead to gastrointestinal distress.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a. refuses to eat lunch. Refusal to eat lunch might indicate displeasure or upset but does not directly suggest escalating aggression.
b. requests prn medications. Requesting prn (as needed) medications typically indicates the client is aware of their distress and is seeking help, not escalating aggression.
c. is pacing around the milieu. Pacing can be a sign of increasing agitation and is often observed in clients who are escalating towards aggressive behavior. This physical activity can indicate restlessness and an inability to calm down.
d. sits in a group with their peers. Sitting in a group with peers suggests a level of social engagement and does not indicate escalating aggression.

A. Establish rapport and develop treatment goals. B. Acknowledge the client's actions, and generate alternative behaviors. C. Explore how thoughts and feeling about this client may adversely impact nursing care. D. Attempt to find alternative placement.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a. Establish rapport and develop treatment goals: During the orientation phase, the primary focus is on building trust and rapport with the client. Establishing rapport and developing treatment goals are essential to creating a therapeutic alliance and setting the stage for effective treatment.
b. Acknowledge the client's actions, and generate alternative behaviours: This action is more appropriate during the working phase, where the nurse and client work on behavior change and coping strategies.
c. Explore how thoughts and feelings about this client may adversely impact nursing care: This is part of the nurse's self-reflection and supervision but is not the priority during the orientation phase.
d. Attempt to find alternative placement: This may be considered if the current setting is unsuitable, but it is not the primary focus of the orientation phase.

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While planning care for a client with anorexia nervosa, the nurse determines that a realistic outcome would be that the client will:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is assessing an inpatient client with a known history of violence. The client suddenly displays clenched fists. What additional behavior by the client would suggest that the aggression is escalating? The client:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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