Which task should the nurse delegate to an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)?
Bring a sterile chest drainage unit from central supply to the unit.
Evaluate a client's urinary catheter for proper drainage.
Call the pharmacy to obtain a client's next antibiotic dose.
Observe a client's gait to determine the need for assistance.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Bring a sterile chest drainage unit from central supply to the unit: This task is appropriate for delegation to a UAP because it involves transporting equipment and does not require clinical judgment or assessment.
B. Evaluate a client's urinary catheter for proper drainage: This requires assessment skills to determine whether the catheter is functioning correctly or if complications such as obstruction or infection are present.
C. Call the pharmacy to obtain a client's next antibiotic dose: Communicating directly with the pharmacy about medications is part of the nurse’s responsibilities. It involves ensuring accuracy, safety, and proper coordination of care, which cannot be delegated to unlicensed staff.
D. Observe a client's gait to determine the need for assistance: While a UAP can walk with a client or provide basic support, determining the level of assistance needed requires assessment skills. Evaluating gait involves clinical judgment and must be performed by a licensed nurse or physical therapist.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Temperature: While monitoring temperature is part of routine assessment, it does not directly affect the safe administration of morphine. Fever is not an immediate contraindication to opioid use.
B. Heart rate: Heart rate should be monitored, but morphine primarily depresses the respiratory system rather than significantly affecting heart rate in most cases.
C. Respiratory rate: Morphine can cause respiratory depression, especially in opioid-naive or older adults. Assessing the respiratory rate before administration ensures the client can safely tolerate the medication and allows for early detection of adverse effects.
D. Blood pressure: Morphine can cause hypotension, so blood pressure monitoring is important, but respiratory depression poses a more immediate life-threatening risk and takes priority before administration.
Correct Answer is ["A","E","F"]
Explanation
Rationale for Correct Choices:
- The client reports he was able to sleep through the night: Adequate rest indicates improved comfort and effective pain management postoperatively.
- The left arm is warm to touch: Warmth confirms adequate circulation and tissue perfusion following surgery.
- The client's left shoulder and collarbone are symmetric: Symmetry suggests proper surgical alignment and absence of acute displacement or swelling.
Rationale for Incorrect Choices:
- Continued numbness in the left arm, tingling, and inability to move fingers: These findings raise concern for possible neurovascular compromise or prolonged effects of the nerve block.
- Mild nausea and lack of desire to eat breakfast: This can be a transient side effect of anesthesia or analgesics but requires monitoring for persistence.
- A 3 cm × 5 cm area of blood noted on the bandage: Postoperative dressings should have minimal drainage, so this amount of blood warrants assessment for active bleeding or hematoma formation.
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