Which statement made by the nurse to a 14-year-old extremely obese teenager is most likely to motivate him to lose weight?

"Most of the weight you will lose at first is water rather than fat."

"You will need to change your diet and exercise habits permanently in order to lose any weight."

"You will decrease your risk for future health problems like atherosclerosis by losing weight now."

"You will probably begin to notice changes in how you feel with just a few weeks of diet and exercise."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

D. "You will probably begin to notice changes in how you feel with just a few weeks of diet and exercise.": This statement focuses on short-term benefits of weight loss, such as improvements in energy levels, mood, and overall well-being. Teenagers may be more motivated by immediate or short-term results rather than long-term outcomes. Feeling better quickly can provide positive reinforcement and encouragement to continue with healthy habits.
A.   Water weight loss may not lead to significant changes in appearance or health outcomes, which are often key motivators for weight loss.
B.   This statement emphasizes the importance of making lasting lifestyle changes for successful weight loss, which is a key concept for long-term success. However, it may sound daunting or overwhelming to a teenager.
C.   Connecting weight loss to long-term health outcomes is unlikely to motivate some teenagers. This is because most teenagers feel immune to most chronic illnesses.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. Chest pain is a common symptom of esophageal ulcers. The chest pain associated with esophageal ulcers can vary in intensity and may be described as burning, gnawing, or sharp. The pain may worsen with swallowing and may be relieved by antacids or other medications that reduce stomach acid.
A. Lower abdominal pain is not a common symptom of esophageal ulcers. Esophageal ulcers typically present with symptoms localized to the chest and upper abdomen, such as chest pain or epigastric discomfort.
B. Joint stiffness is not typically associated with esophageal ulcers. Joint stiffness may occur in conditions such as arthritis but is not a characteristic symptom of esophageal ulcers.
D. Frequent urination is not typically associated with esophageal ulcers. This symptom may be indicative of urinary tract infections, diabetes, or other urinary system disorders but is not directly related to esophageal ulcers.

A. Walking for 30 minutes daily B. High energy bursts of exercise throughout the day C. Lifting weights three times a week D. Three sets of push-ups every morning followed by three set of abdominal thrusts

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Walking is a low-impact aerobic exercise that can be beneficial for individuals preparing for bariatric surgery. It helps improve cardiovascular health, burn calories, and increase overall physical activity levels. Walking for 30 minutes daily is a reasonable and achievable goal for many individuals, including those preparing for bariatric surgery. It can also help with weight loss and improve overall fitness levels.
B. While HIIT can be effective for improving cardiovascular fitness and burning calories, it may not be suitable for all individuals preparing for bariatric surgery. HIIT can be challenging for individuals who are overweight or have limited mobility, and it may increase the risk of injury if not performed safely.
C. Strength training, including lifting weights helps build muscle mass, improve metabolism, and enhance overall strength and fitness. However, it's essential to ensure that weightlifting exercises are performed safely and under proper supervision.
D. While push-ups and abdominal thrusts are strength-training exercises that can help build muscle strength and improve core stability, this regimen may be too intense or challenging for many individuals preparing for bariatric surgery.

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Which statement made by the nurse to a 14-year-old extremely obese teenager is most likely to motivate him to lose weight?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following is a common symptom of esophageal ulcers?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client is preparing for bariatric surgery. The nurse advises that which form of exercise would be most beneficial for this client?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is recording data obtained from a client's admission assessment. Which notation is most consistent with the presence of a duodenal ulcer? The client states that:

The nurse teaches a client newly diagnosed with a peptic ulcer about the prescribed medications famotidine and bismuth subsalicylate. Which statement made by the client indicates that the teaching was effective?

The nurse is evaluating the medical prescription of carvedilol 6.25 mg PO daily for a client with a history of unstable angina. Which of the following reflects that the medication's action has been effective?

The nurse is caring for a client admitted with an obstruction in the duodenum. Which initial clinical manifestation is associated with this condition?

The nurse suspects that the client, hospitalized with severe ulcerative colitis, is experiencing the complication of toxic megacolon. Which assessment finding would support this suspicion?

Trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole BID for 7 days is prescribed for a client who has a UTI caused by E.coli. The nurse instructs the client to:

The nurse educator is speaking with a community group about renal disorders. Which statement is appropriate for the educator to include regarding renal stones?

The nurse is teaching a client about dietary management post gastric banding (Lap-band) surgery. Which information does the nurse plan to Include?