The nurse teaches the client about his newly-diagnosed benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Which statement made by the client Indicates the need for further education?

"Alpha adrenergic blockers can be used to help control my symptoms."

"I realize that this growth will become cancerous over time."

"As my condition progresses, I may need to consider surgical management."

"There are several nonsurgical treatment options available."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Alpha adrenergic blockers are medications commonly used to help control symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) by relaxing the muscles of the prostate and bladder neck, thereby improving urine flow and reducing urinary symptoms such as hesitancy, urgency, and frequency.
B.   Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is not cancerous and does not typically progress to prostate cancer. While both BPH and prostate cancer involve growth of the prostate gland, they are distinct conditions with different risk factors, symptoms, and treatment approaches.
C.   In some cases, if symptoms of BPH are severe or do not respond to medication, surgical management may be necessary. Common surgical procedures for BPH include transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) or laser prostatectomy.
D.   There are several nonsurgical treatment options available for BPH, including alpha adrenergic blockers, 5-alpha reductase inhibitors, combination therapy, and minimally invasive procedures such as transurethral microwave thermotherapy (TUMT) or prostatic artery embolization (PAE).

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

NPH insulin typically peaks in its action approximately 4 to 8 hours after administration. Given that the client received the insulin at 0730, the peak time for signs of hypoglycemia would likely occur between 1100 and 1500.

A. drug therapy. B. bariatric surgery. C. dieting. D. an exercise program.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Bariatric surgery, such as gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy, is considered the most effective intervention for sustained weight loss in the extremely obese population. Bariatric surgery leads to significant weight loss and improvement in obesity-related comorbidities such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and obstructive sleep apnea.
A. Medications may help in conjunction with lifestyle modifications such as diet and exercise, but they are not typically the primary intervention for sustained weight loss in extremely obese individuals.
C. While dietary modifications are essential for weight loss and management, traditional dieting alone may not provide the most sustained weight loss in the extremely obese population.
D. Regular physical activity is important for overall health and can contribute to weight loss and weight maintenance. However, an exercise program alone may not provide the most sustained weight loss in the extremely obese population, especially without accompanying dietary modifications.

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The nurse teaches the client about his newly-diagnosed benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Which statement made by the client Indicates the need for further education?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client receives 20 units of NPH Insulin at 0730. The nurse teaches the client that signs of hypoglycemia are most likely to occur at what time?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse understands that the Intervention proven to provide the most sustained weight loss in the extremely obese population is:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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